Springboot 整合mybatis

• 创建一个空的 Springboot 项目

File - New - project - Spring Initializr - next …

• 配置文件

server:
  port: 9757
spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&allowMultiQueries=true
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    username: test
    password: 123456

mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*Mapper.xml

logging:
  level:
    com:
      study:
        mapper: debug

• 相关依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.study</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot-study</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot-study</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

• 建表语句

CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` int(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `userName` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  `passWord` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `realName` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

• 实体类

public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String userName;
    private String passWord;
    private String realName;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getPassWord() {
        return passWord;
    }

    public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
        this.passWord = passWord;
    }

    public String getRealName() {
        return realName;
    }

    public void setRealName(String realName) {
        this.realName = realName;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", userName='" + userName + '\'' +
                ", passWord='" + passWord + '\'' +
                ", realName='" + realName + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

• Controller 层

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/userController")
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/user",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public APIResponse getUser(@RequestParam(value = "id", required = true)int id){
        User user = null;
        try {
            user = userService.getUserById(id);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return APIResponse.fail(e.getMessage());
        }
        return APIResponse.success(user);
    }
}

• service 层

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Override
    public User getUserById(int id) {
        return userMapper.getUserById(id);
    }
}

• mapper 接口

@Repository
public interface UserMapper {
    User getUserById(@Param("id") int id);
}

• mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.study.mapper.UserMapper">

    <select id="getUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="com.study.pojo.User">
        select * from User where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
    </select>
</mapper>

• 启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.study.mapper")
public class SpringbootStudyApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootStudyApplication.class, args);
    }
}

• 返回结果封装类

public class APIResponse<T> {
    private static final String SUCCESS = "success";
    private static final String FAIL = "fail";

    private String code;
    private String message;
    private T data;

    public APIResponse() {
    }

    public APIResponse(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public APIResponse(String code, String message) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
    }

    public APIResponse(String code, T data) {
        this.code = code;
        this.data = data;
    }

    public APIResponse(String code, String message, T data) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
        this.data = data;
    }

    public static APIResponse success(){
        return new APIResponse(SUCCESS);
    }

    public static APIResponse success(Object data){
        return new APIResponse(SUCCESS, data);
    }

    public static APIResponse fail(String message){
        return new APIResponse(FAIL, message);
    }



    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

    public T getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(T data) {
        this.data = data;
    }
}

• 启动项目，访问http://127.0.0.1:9757/userController/user?id=1

{"code":"success","message":null,"data":{"id":1,"userName":"admin","passWord":"sjafkjdjjieiji==","realName":"管理员"}}