回顾Servlet

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-29 21:07:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-02-29 21:07:41 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC 文章标签： java servlet jsp xml

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43381785/article/details/108656981

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回顾Servlet

依赖导入：

<!-- servlet 3.1.0 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>

<!-- jsp 2.3.1 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
    <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<!--jstl 1.2 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
    <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>

1. 编写Servlet

public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // 1.获取前端参数
        String method = req.getParameter("method");
        if(method.equals("add")) {
            req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", "执行了add方法");
        } else if (method.equals("delete")) {
            req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", "执行了delete方法");
        }
        // 2.调用业务层
        // 3.视图转发或者重定向
        req.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/test.jsp").forward(req, resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

2. web.xml配置Servlet

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.cokebot.servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
    <!-- 请求参数 -->
    <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

3. form.jsp视图表单

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>    
    <form action="/hello" method="post">
        <input type="text" name="method">
        <input type="submit">
    </form>
</body>
</html>

4. 重定向到test.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    ${msg}
</body>
</html>

4. 测试

在这里插入图片描述

表单提交add或则delete到helloServlet有不同的业务处理

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回顾Servlet

回顾Servlet1. 编写Servletpublic class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { // 1.获取前端参数 String method = req.getParame
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