[linux]乱七八糟

• IPv4

sudo apt-get -o AcquireForce::IPv4=true update

• 进程和锁

# 找进程
ps -A | grep apt
kill -9 xxx
# 删锁
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock

• 共享库(shared libraries)

sudo /sbin/Idconfig -v

• 部分更新

sudo apt-get install -f

• 仓库更新失败(ign啥的,并非ppa过时)

sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
sudo apt-get update

• 查看系统版本(centos)

[root]# cat /etc/redhat-release