薄荷英语——》2018年11月08日知识点总结

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https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/83892582

一、每日一句

  • Hope is a good thing and maybe the best of things. And no good thing ever dies.
    希望是一个好东西,也许是最好的,好东西是不会消亡的。

在这里插入图片描述

二、背景知识

三、语言知识

  • 1.Heidi had listened/ with great attention, and said now: “Oh, grandmother, I have/ an awful lot of money.”

句子大意:
“Heidi非常认真地(with great attention)听着(Heidi had listened),
并且说道(and said now)
‘天哪,祖母(Oh, grandmother),
我有非常多的钱’(I have an awful lot of money)”。

  • 2.Maybe your eyes will see/ again, too, when you are strong and well.

==well 形容词 adj.

  • well ——》副词,好、对”

    The children all behaved well.
    孩子们都很有礼貌。
  • well ——》形容词,“健康、身体好”

    She doesn’t feel very well.
    她觉得身体不太好。

句子大意:
“当你强壮健康的时候(when you are strong and well),
也许(Maybe)你的眼睛很快就能看见了(your eyes will see again, too)”。

  • 3.The grandmother remained silent, not to spoil the child’s happiness.

句子大意:
祖母保持沉默(remained silent)是为了“不要破坏(not to spoil)孩子的快乐(the child’s happiness)”。

  • 4.Thank you, child, you have done me so much good.”

do (sb) good (对某人)有好处、有用处

Do you think these changes will do any good?
你认为这些变化有什么作用吗?

句子大意:
“谢谢你,孩子(Thank you, child),
你所做的对我非常有用(you have done me so much good)。”

  • 5.“Oh, he’ll get on badly, for God will forget him, too.”

get on 过日子、进展、进步

got on well
进展顺利、过得好
How’s your son getting on at his new school?
你儿子在新学校过的怎样呢?

句子大意:
“噢,他将会过得不好(Oh, he’ll get on badly),
因为(for)上帝也会忘记他(God will forget him, too)。”

  • 6.But grandfather, everybody can come back/ to Him; grandmama told me that.

句子大意:
“但是爷爷(But grandfather),
每个人都可以回到(everybody can come back)上帝身边(to Him);
(Clara的)奶奶告诉我的(grandmama told me that)”。

  • 7.I shall tell you/ as soon as we get home.


I will call you as soon as I arrived there.
我一到那儿我就打电话给你。

句子大意:
“我们一回家(as soon as we get home)我就马上告诉你(I shall tell you)。”

  • 8.When they arrived at the hut, Heidi began to tell the famous story/ to the grandfather, who sat silently/ beside her.

句子大意:
“当他们到达小屋(When they arrived at the hut),
Heidi开始把这个有名的故事讲给(Heidi began to tell the famous story)
静静坐在她身边的(who sat silently/ beside her)爷爷(grandfather)听”。

  • 9.A few hours later, when Heidi was sleeping soundly, the old man climbed/ up the ladder.

sleep soundly 睡得香甜

I slept soundly because the bed was very comfortable.
我睡得很香甜,因为床非常舒服。

句子大意:
“几个小时后(A few hours later),
当Heidi睡得香甜的时候(when Heidi was sleeping soundly),
老人爬上了梯子(the old man climbed/ up the ladder)”。

  • 10.Placing a little lamp/ beside the sleeping child, he watched her/ a long, long time.

句子大意:
“他放了一盏小灯(Placing a little lamp)
在这个沉浸于睡梦中的孩子(Heidi)身旁(beside the sleeping child),
他看着她,看了好久、好久(he watched her/ a long, long time)”。

  • 11.The next morning/ found the uncle/ standing/ before the door, looking over valley and mountain.

句子大意:
“第二天早上(The next morning),
(Heidi)发现uncle(found the uncle)站在门前(standing/ before the door),
俯瞰着高山和峡谷(looking over valley and mountain)”。

  • 12.A few early bells sounded/ from below/ and the birds sang their morning songs

sound 动词 v.

  • sound ——》“听起来”

    That sounds interesting.
    那听起来不错。
  • sound ——》“发出声音”

    We had left the building when the alarm sounded.
    警报响起时我们已经离开了大楼。

句子大意:
“来自于山下的(from below)早钟(A few early bells)开始鸣响(sounded),
鸟儿们也唱着它们自己的晨歌(and the birds sang their morning songs)”

  • 13.I have never seen you/ in your Sunday coat/ with the silver buttons.

in + 服装 身穿…衣服

You look nice in your new clothes.
你穿你的新衣服看起来很好看。

句子大意:
“我从没见过你(I have never seen you)
穿过(in)带银扣子的(with the silver buttons)礼拜服(your Sunday coat)。”

  • 14.After the service/ the old man and the child walked together/ to the churchman’s home.

service 名词 n.

  • service ——》“服务”

    That waiter’s service is very good for me.
    那个服务生的服务很周到。
  • service ——》“礼拜仪式、祈祷仪式”

    They had services every Sunday.
    他们每周日都要做礼拜。

句子大意:
“礼拜之后(After the service),
老人和孩子(the old man and the child)一起走向了(walked together to)牧师的家(the churchman’s home)”。

  • 15.He opened the door/ and received them/ with friendly words.

receive 动词 v.

  • receive ——》“收到”

    Did you receive my letter?
    你收到我的信了么?
  • receive ——》“欢迎”

    She received me warmly.
    她热烈欢迎了我。

句子大意:
“他打开了门(He opened the door),
并且用友好的话语(with friendly words)欢迎他们(and received them)” 。

  • 16.I want to follow your advice/ to spend the winter/ here/ among you.

follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议

My mother was very happy because I followed her advice to turn off the TV.
妈妈很开心,因为我听从她的建议把电视关掉了。

句子大意:
“我想要听从你的建议(I want to follow your advice),
在这里和你一起(among you)过冬(to spend the winter here)”。

参考资料
1.http://heidi-children-story-books.all-about-switzerland.info/johanna-spyri-biography-works.html
2.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanna_Spyri
3.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleepwalking#Causes
4.https://psychcentral.com/news/2012/05/16/sleepwalking-linked-to-depression-anxiety/38671.html

四、今日短语

在这里插入图片描述

五、今日彩蛋

1、英文谚语

Do in Rome as Romans Do——入乡随俗

It’s Greek to me——我不知道

Take French leave ——不辞而别

meet one’s Waterloo——一败涂地

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