LVS+Keeplived

LVS+keeplived主：

Eth0：

 

Eth1：

 

重启网卡 

service network restart

修改配置文件（在最后添加）：

vim /etc/sysctl.conf

让配置文件生效：sysctl -p

添加ipvs模块

[root@lhy network-scripts]# modprobe ip_vs

root@lhy network-scripts]# rpm -ivh /media/cdrom/Packages/ipvsadm-1.26-2.el6.x86_64.rpm

warning: /media/cdrom/Packages/ipvsadm-1.26-2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:ipvsadm                ########################################### [100%]

先停止该服务：service ipvsadm stop

安装keeplived

yum -y install kernel-devel openssl-devel popt-devel

tar -zxvf keepalived-1.2.13.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

cd /usr/src/keepalived-1.2.13/

./configure --prefix=/ --with-kernel-dir=/usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64/

make && make install

/etc/init.d/keepalived start

 chkconfig --add keepalived

chkconfig keepalived on

cd /etc/keepalived/

cp keepalived.conf keepalived.conf.bak

安装完成以后修改配置文件：

vim keepalived.conf

eth0和eth1对应同网段下的漂移IP

Lvs+keeplived备：

Eth0：

Eth1：

重启网卡:service network restart

开启路由转发（同主）

添加IP_vs模块并安装keeplived（同主）

安装完成之后，修改配置文件:

vim keepalived.conf

网页随便写点东西

web1:

[root@lhy 桌面]# ifconfig eth0 192.168.10.11

[root@lhy 桌面]# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html

[root@lhy 桌面]# service nginx start

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()

start nginx......

[root@lhy 桌面]# route add default gw 192.168.10.10

 

Web2：

[root@lhy 桌面]# ifconfig eth0 192.168.10.12

[root@lhy 桌面]# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html

[root@lhy 桌面]# service nginx start

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)

nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()

start nginx......

[root@lhy 桌面]# route add default gw 192.168.10.10

Lvs+keepalived主：

IP a

虚拟IP在主上面

 

 

Client：

[root@lhy 桌面]# ifconfig eth0 192.168.11.11

route add default gw 192.168.11.9

 

[root@lhy 桌面]# curl 192.168.11.9

nihao

[root@lhy 桌面]# curl 192.168.11.9

hello

验证成功

 

Lvs+keepalived主：

 

Lvs+keepalived备：

IP a

虚拟IP飘到备上面

Client：

[root@lhy 桌面]# ifconfig eth0 192.168.11.11

 

[root@lhy 桌面]# curl 192.168.11.9

nihao

[root@lhy 桌面]# curl 192.168.11.9

hello

OK

 

Web1和web2关闭 nginx

[root@lhy 桌面]# curl 192.168.11.9

I'm so so  sorry

 

重启主的keepalived

 

[root@lhy 桌面]# curl 192.168.11.9

 I'm sorry

 

Client端调到桥接模式  lvs+keepalived主和备两端连接外网的网卡也调到桥接模式。

也可以都在nat 模式下