netsh firewall set portopening protocol = TCP port = 9998 name = ssssssssssssssssssssssss mode = ENABLE scope = SUBNET profile = CURRENT
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name = SQLPort dir = in protocol = tcp action = allow localport = 1433 remoteip = localsubnet profile = DOMAIN
Old command 针对win7以下版本<包含win7>
Example 1: 启用一个程序
Old command
New command
netsh firewall add allowedprogram C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe “My Application” ENABLE
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”My Application” dir=in action=allow program=”C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe” enable=yes
netsh firewall add allowedprogram program=C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe name=“My Application” mode=ENABLE scope=CUSTOM addresses=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet profile=Domain
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”My Application” dir=in action=allow program=”C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe” enable=yes remoteip=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet profile=domain
netsh firewall add allowedprogram program=C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe name=“My Application” mode=ENABLE scope=CUSTOM addresses=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet profile=ALL
Run the following commands:
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”My Application” dir=in action=allow program=”C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe” enable=yes remoteip=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet profile=domain
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”My Application” dir=in action=allow program=”C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe” enable=yes remoteip=157.60.0.1,172.16.0.0/16,LocalSubnet profile=private
Example 2: 启用端口
Old command
New command
netsh firewall add portopening TCP 80 “Open Port 80”
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”Open Port 80” dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=80
Example 3: 删除已启用的程序或端口
Old command
New command
netsh firewall delete allowedprogram C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe
netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name=rule nameprogram=”C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe”
delete portopening protocol=UDP port=500
netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name=rule name protocol=udp localport=500
Example 4: ICMP配置
Old command
New command
netsh firewall set icmpsetting 8
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”ICMP Allow incoming V4 echo request” protocol=icmpv4:8,any dir=in action=allow
netsh firewall set icmpsetting type=ALL mode=enable
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”All ICMP V4” protocol=icmpv4:any,any dir=in action=allow
Example 5: 设置日志
Old command
New command
netsh firewall set logging %systemroot%\system32\LogFiles\Firewall\pfirewall.log 4096 ENABLE ENABLE
Run the following commands:
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile logging filename %systemroot%\system32\LogFiles\Firewall\pfirewall.log
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile logging maxfilesize 4096
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile logging droppedconnections enable
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile logging allowedconnections enable
Example 6:启动防火墙
Old command
New command
netsh firewall set opmode ENABLE
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile state on
netsh firewall set opmode mode=ENABLE exceptions=enable
Run the following commands:
Netsh advfirewall set currentprofile state on
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile firewallpolicy blockinboundalways,allowoutbound
netsh firewall set opmode mode=enable exceptions=disable profile=domain
Run the following commands:
Netsh advfirewall set domainprofile state on
netsh advfirewall set domainprofile firewallpolicy blockinbound,allowoutbound
netsh firewall set opmode mode=enable profile =ALL
Run the following commands:
netsh advfirewall set domainprofile state on
netsh advfirewall set privateprofile state on
For more information, run the following command:
netsh advfirewall set currentprofile ?
Example 7: 恢复默认防火墙策略
Old command
New command
netsh firewall reset
netsh advfirewall reset
查看更多的信息,运行以下命令
netsh advfirewall reset ?
Example 8: 启用特定的服务
Old command
New command
netsh firewall set service FileAndPrint
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=”File and Printer Sharing” new enable=Yes
netsh firewall set service RemoteDesktop enable
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=“remote desktop” new enable=Yes
netsh firewall set service RemoteDesktop enable profile=ALL
Run the following commands:
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="remote desktop " new enable=Yes profile=domain
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="remote desktop " new enable=Yes profile=private