AVPacket结构体内几个变量分析

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已于 2023-03-06 17:54:59 修改

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分类专栏： ffmpeg 文章标签： ffmpeg

于 2021-11-25 11:09:42 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43466192/article/details/121518750

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AVFrame结构体中变量解释
AVPacket结构体内几个变量分析：
AVBufferRef *buf;
引用计数时使用，多个packet指向同一块内存，没用到默认是NULL
int stream_index;
当读取到一帧数据后，用以区分是视频帧，音频帧，还是字幕帧。stream_index不同的值代表哪一种帧呢，见后附代码，这个需要从流中获取，stream_index值等于video_index时即为视频帧，stream_index值等于audio_index时即为音频帧。
int flags;
区分是否关键帧，为1时是关键帧，关键帧为AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY(也就是1)

for (int i = 0; i < ic->nb_streams; i++)
{
    if (ic->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
    {
        // ic->streams[i]->codecpar
        video_index = i;
    }
    if (ic->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
    {
        // ic->streams[i]->codecpar
        audio_index = i;
    }
}

在源码packet.h中定义如下：

#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY     0x0001 ///< The packet contains a keyframe
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT 0x0002 ///< The packet content is corrupted
/**
 * Flag is used to discard packets which are required to maintain valid
 * decoder state but are not required for output and should be dropped
 * after decoding.
 **/
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_DISCARD   0x0004
/**
 * The packet comes from a trusted source.
 *
 * Otherwise-unsafe constructs such as arbitrary pointers to data
 * outside the packet may be followed.
 */
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_TRUSTED   0x0008
/**
 * Flag is used to indicate packets that contain frames that can
 * be discarded by the decoder.  I.e. Non-reference frames.
 */
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_DISPOSABLE 0x0010