小程序获取openid
private static final String APPID = "xxx";
private static final String SECRET = "xxx";
private static final String GRANT_TYPE = "authorization_code";
@GetMapping("getOpenId")
public WX getOpenId(String code){//code是小程序前端传到后台的
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session";
Map param = new HashMap<>();
param.put("appid",APPID);
param.put("secret",SECRET);
param.put("js_code",code);
param.put("grant_type",GRANT_TYPE);
JSONObject object=JSONObject.fromObject(HttpClientUtil.doGet(url,param));
WX wx = (WX) JSONObject.toBean(object,WX.class);
return wx;
}
获取openid时得到的实体类
public class WX {
/*用户唯一标识*/
private String openid;
/*会话密钥*/
private String session_key;
/*用户在开放平台的唯一标识符,在满足 UnionID 下发条件的情况下会返回,详见 UnionID 机制说明。*/
private String unionid;
/*错误码*/
private String errcode;
/*错误信息*/
private String errmsg;
}
HttpClientUtil工具类
public class HttpClientUtil {
public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
String resultString = "";
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
}
}
URI uri = builder.build();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String doGet(String url) {
return doGet(url, null);
}
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String doPost(String url) {
return doPost(url, null);
}
public static String doPostJson(String url, String json) {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
}