淡入淡出轮播图（html+css+js）

淡入淡出轮播图

主要用的是HTML+CSS+JS，小白上路，不好的地方请多多指出。
主要实现的功能有淡入淡出自动切换，点击小圆点切换图片，点击左右箭头切换图片。

1. HTML代码

<div class="viewPager">
    <div class="content">
        <div id="ck">
            <a href="#" id= "img1" class="show"><img src="img/index_banner1.png" alt=""></a>
            <a href="#" id= "img2"><img src="img/2.jpg" alt="" ></a>
            <a href="#" id= "img3"><img src="img/3.jpg" alt="" ></a>
            <a href="#" id= "img4"><img src="img/4.jpg" alt="" ></a>
        </div>


        <ul id = "list">
            <li id="li1" class="show" onclick="lick(this)"></li>
            <li id="li2" onclick="lick(this)"></li>
            <li id="li3" onclick="lick(this)"></li>
            <li id="li4" onclick="lick(this)"></li>
        </ul>

        <a href="#" class="left "  onclick="leftClick(this)" >&lt;</a>
        <a href="#" class="right" onclick="rightClick(this)">&gt;</a>
    </div>
</div>

2. CSS代码

a{
    text-decoration: none;
}

.viewPager{
    height: 400px;
    /*border: 1px solid #000;*/
    /*box-sizing: border-box;*/
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.viewPager .content{
    position: relative;
    width: 1000px;
    height: 400px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    border: 1px solid  #808080;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.viewPager .content #ck{
    width:100%;
    height:100%;
    position:relative;/*相对定位，子元素的位置偏移参考物*/
}
.viewPager .content #ck>a{
    width:100%;
    height:100%;
    position:absolute;/*绝对定位，元素堆叠*/
    left:0;
    top:0;
    opacity:0;/*图片初始都透明*/
    transition:all 2s linear;
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.viewPager .content #ck>a.show{
    z-index:1;
    opacity:1;
}

.viewPager .content #ck a img{
    height: 380px;
    width: 980px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    right: 10px;

}



.left,
.right{
    position: absolute;
    border: 1px solid #808080;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: 35px;
    font-size: 30px;
    line-height: 65px;
    top: 170px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color:#808080 ;
    opacity: 0.2;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: center;
    z-index: 2;  //保证显示在最上层
}

.left{
    color: white;
    left: 10px;

}
.right{
    color: white;
    right: 10px;
}

.left:hover{
    color: white;
    opacity: 0.6;
}
.right:hover{
    color: white;
    opacity: 0.6;
}


#list{
    width: 300px;
    height: 20px;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 30px;
    right: 350px ;
    z-index: 2;
}

#list>li{
    list-style: none;
    /*border: 1px solid #000;*/
    /*box-sizing: border-box;*/
    float: left;
    margin-left: 44px;
    height: 20px;
    width: 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    opacity: 0.5;
    background-color: deepskyblue;

}

#list>li.show{
    opacity: 1;
}

3. JS代码

function qh(){
    //js实现图片淡入淡出切换，只需要将class=show向下传递
    //通过选择器查找，class=show的图片
    let imgshow = document.querySelector("#ck>a.show");
    let lishow = document.querySelector("#list>li.show");
    //判断正在显示的图片是否为最后一张
    if (imgshow.nextElementSibling){//不是最后一张
        //将class=show向下传递
        imgshow.nextElementSibling.className = "show";
        lishow.nextElementSibling.className = "show";
    }else{//是最后一张 class=show传给第一张图
        document.getElementById("ck").firstElementChild.className = "show";
        document.getElementById("list").firstElementChild.className = "show";
    }
    //将原来显示图片class=show移除
    imgshow.className = "";
    lishow.className = "";
}
var time=setInterval(qh,5000);  //设置定时器自动播放


window.addEventListener('load',function () {
    var left = document.querySelector(".left");
    var right = document.querySelector(".right");
    var content = document.querySelector(".content");

    //设置左右箭头，当鼠标放上去，显示左右箭头，鼠标移开左右箭头消失
    content.addEventListener("mouseenter",function () {
        left.style.display = 'block';
        right.style.display = 'block';

    });
    content.addEventListener("mouseleave",function () {
        left.style.display = 'none';
        right.style.display = 'none';
    });

});


//定义函数，点击圆点切换图片
function lick(obj){
    //清除定时器
    clearInterval(time);
    //前端js调试常用方法 控制台输出 console.log()
    var id = obj.id.slice(2);  //得到小圆点id的数字，li2 -> 2
    document.querySelector("#list>li.show").className = "";
    document.querySelector("#ck>a.show").className = "";
    obj.className = "show";
    document.getElementById("img"+id).className = "show";
    //恢复定时器
    time = setInterval(qh,5000);

}


function leftClick(obj) {
    //清除定时器
    clearInterval(time);


    var ul = document.querySelector("#list");
    let imgshow = document.querySelector("#ck>a.show");

    var id = imgshow.id.slice(3);

    document.querySelector("#list>li.show").className = "";
    document.querySelector("#ck>a.show").className = "";

    if(id == 1){
        id = ul.children.length;
    }
    else {
        id--;
    }
    document.getElementById("li"+id).className = "show";
    document.getElementById("img"+id).className = "show";

    //恢复定时器
    time = setInterval(qh,5000);
}

function rightClick(obj) {
    //清除定时器
    clearInterval(time);

    var ul = document.querySelector("#list");
    let imgshow = document.querySelector("#ck>a.show");
    
    var id = imgshow.id.slice(3);

    document.querySelector("#list>li.show").className = "";
    document.querySelector("#ck>a.show").className = "";

    if(id == ul.children.length){
        id = 1;
    }
    else {
        id++;
    }
    document.getElementById("li"+id).className = "show";
    document.getElementById("img"+id).className = "show";

    //恢复定时器
    time = setInterval(qh,5000);
}