Leetcode 273. Integer to English Words

https://leetcode.com/problems/integer-to-english-words/description/
Convert a non-negative integer to its english words representation. Given input is guaranteed to be less than 231 - 1.

这题主要是corner cases.
1, 0
2, 1000000
3, 处理结束字符是‘ ’: string.back() and string.pop_back()
4,定义合适的table

class Solution {
public:
    string numberToWords(int num) {
        if(num == 0) return "Zero";
        
        string res = "";
        int i = 0;
        while(num)
        {
            if(num % 1000)
            {
                res = helper(num % 1000) + " " + thouds[i] + " " + res;                
            }
            i ++;
            num = num / 1000;
        }
        
        while(res.back() == ' ') res.pop_back();

        return res;
    }
    
    string helper(int num)
    {
        string res;
        
        if(num < 20)
        {
            res = lessThan20[num];
        }
        else if(num < 100)
        {
            res = tens[num / 10] + " " + helper(num % 10);
        }
        else
        {
            res = lessThan20[num / 100] + " " + "Hundred" + " " + helper(num % 100);
        }
        while(res.back() == ' ') res.pop_back();
        
        return res;
    }
    
    private:
    const string lessThan20[20] = {"", "One", "Two", "Three", "Four","Five","Six","Seven","Eight","Nine","Ten", "Eleven","Twelve","Thirteen","Fourteen","Fifteen","Sixteen","Seventeen","Eighteen","Nineteen"};
    const string tens[10] = {"", "", "Twenty", "Thirty", "Forty", "Fifty", "Sixty", "Seventy", "Eighty", "Ninety"};
    const string thouds[4] = {"", "Thousand", "Million", "Billion"};

};
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