this的基本使用

public class Test2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student s1 = new Student();
        System.out.println(s1.setName("boy").setAge(10));
        System.out.println(new Student("girl", 11));
    }
}
class Student{
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String name) {
        this.name = name;  //this区分属性和局部变量
    }
    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this(name);  //this调用构造器，只能放在最前面，并且只能出现一次
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Student setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
        return this; //返回当前对象
    }

    public Student setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
        return this;//返回当前对象
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student [ name=" + name + ", age=" + age +"]";
    }
}

执行结果：

Student [ name=boy, age=10]
Student [ name=girl, age=11]