Java练习——多线程复制文件

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

public class MyTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
        //多个线程复制同一个文件
        File srcFile = new File("叶丽仪 - 新上海滩.mp3");
        //获取文件的总字节数
        long totalLength = srcFile.length();
        //totalLength = 310;
        //定义线程数量
        long threadNum = 3;
        //每个线程平均要复制的字节数
        long pj = totalLength / threadNum;
        for (long i = 0; i < threadNum; i++) {
            //每个线程要复制的起始位置和终止位置
            long start = i * pj;
            long end = (i + 1) * pj-1;
            //System.out.println("线程"+i+"复制的起始位置"+start+"和终止位置"+end);

            new CopyFileThread(srcFile, "G:\\demo.mp3" , start, end).start();
        }

        //如果线程的总字节数，不够线程均分，那就再补一个线程。
        long yu = totalLength % threadNum;
        if (yu != 0) {
            long start = pj * threadNum;
            long end = totalLength;
            //System.out.println("补的线程" + "复制的起始位置" + start + "和终止位置" + end);

            new CopyFileThread(srcFile, "G:\\demo.mp3", start, end).start();
        }
    }
}

class CopyFileThread extends Thread {
    RandomAccessFile in;
    RandomAccessFile out;
    private long start;
    private long end;

    /**
     * @param srcFile 源文件
     * @param target  目标文件
     * @param start   起始位置
     * @param end     终止位置
     */
    public CopyFileThread(File srcFile, String target, long start, long end) throws FileNotFoundException {
        in = new RandomAccessFile(srcFile, "rw");
        out = new RandomAccessFile(target, "rw");
        this.start = start;
        this.end = end;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            //设置复制起始位置
            in.seek(start);
            out.seek(start);
            int len = 0;
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024*8];
            while (start<end&&(len=in.read(bytes))!=-1) {
                out.write(bytes,0,len);
                //累计一下，每个线程复制的字节数
                start+=len;
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}