React前端支持后端返回base64的文件格式，并支持下载

第一步：后端返回base64的字端和值,并转一下

api.post(
     {
          fileName: target.linkName,
          fileUrls: allTypeCodeFile,
      },
      {
          apiRoot: `${ENV.AUTH_API_ROOT}/FILE`,
          apiPath: '/admin/download/zip',
      }
  ).then((res: any) => {
      this.downloadFile(
          `${target.linkName}.zip`,
          'data:application/zip;base64,' + res.base64
      );
  });
 

第二步：将base64转位blob方能下载

base64ToBlob = (code: string) => {
        let parts = code.split(';base64,');
        let contentType = parts[0].split(':')[1];
        let raw = window.atob(parts[1]);
        let rawLength = raw.length;
        let uInt8Array = new Uint8Array(rawLength);

        for (let i = 0; i < rawLength; ++i) {
            uInt8Array[i] = raw.charCodeAt(i);
        }
        return new Blob([uInt8Array], { type: contentType });
    };

第三步：写下载步骤

downloadFile = (fileName: string, content: string) => {
       let aLink = document.createElement('a');
       let blob = this.base64ToBlob(content);
       let evt = document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');
       //initEvent 不加后两个参数在FF下会报错  事件类型，是否冒泡，是否阻止浏览器的默认行为
       evt.initEvent('click', true, true);
       aLink.download = fileName;
       aLink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
       aLink.click();
   };