SpringBoot中使用minio集成minio步骤

1.集成jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
    <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
    <version>8.4.3</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
    <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

2.yml配置

minio:
  endpoint: http://127.0.0.1:9000 #MinIO服务所在地址
  accessKey: minioadmin #访问的key
  secretKey: minioadmin #访问的秘钥
  bucketName: yourProjectBuckteName #存储桶名称

3.MinioProperties 配置

package com.qfedu.springbootminio.config;

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;

/**
 * minio属性类
 */
@Data
// 通过指定的前缀，绑定配置文件中的配置
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "minio")
public class MinioProperties {

    /**
     * 端点
     */
    private String endpoint;
    
    private String accessKey;
    
    private String secretKey;

    /**
     * 桶名称
     */
    private String bucketName;
}

4.MinioConfig 配置

package com.qfedu.springbootminio.config;

import io.minio.MinioClient;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * minio配置类
 */
@Component
// 使@ConfigurationProperties注解修饰的类生效，
// 或者不使用该注解，但是在@ConfigurationProperties注解修饰的类上使用@Component
@EnableConfigurationProperties(MinioProperties.class)
public class MinioConfig {
    @Resource
    private MinioProperties minioProperties;

    /**
     * 创建 MinIO 客户端
     */
    @Bean
    public MinioClient getMinioClient() {
        MinioClient minioClient = MinioClient.builder().endpoint(minioProperties.getEndpoint())
                .credentials(minioProperties.getAccessKey(), minioProperties.getSecretKey())
                .build();
        return minioClient;
    }
}

5. MinioUtil 工具类

package com.qfedu.springbootminio.config;

import io.minio.BucketExistsArgs;
import io.minio.MakeBucketArgs;
import io.minio.MinioClient;
import io.minio.PutObjectArgs;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * minio工具类
 */
@Component
public class MinioUtil {

    @Value("${minio.bucketName}")
    private String bucketName;

    @Autowired
    private MinioClient minioClient;

    /**
     * 判断bucket是否存在，不存在则创建
     */
    public void existBucket(String name) {
        try {
            boolean exists = minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(name).build());
            if (!exists) {
                minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder().bucket(name).build());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 文件上传
     *
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    public String upload(MultipartFile file) {

        // 如果桶不存在，直接创建
        existBucket(bucketName);

        // 获取原始文件名
        String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();

        // 修改文件名，按照指定的规则修改，本例增加了一个时间戳
        String[] split = fileName.split("\\.");
        if (split.length > 1) {
            fileName = split[0] + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "." + split[1];
        } else {
            fileName = fileName + System.currentTimeMillis();
        }
        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            in = file.getInputStream();
            // 上传到minio
            minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName) //.bucket("img/" + bucketName)
                    .object(fileName)
                    .stream(in, in.available(), -1)
                    .contentType(file.getContentType())
                    .build()
            );
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        // 返回上传的文件名
        return fileName;
    }


}

6.TestController 控制层

package com.qfedu.springbootminio.config;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
public class TestController {

    @Resource
    private MinioUtil minioUtil;

    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public String upload(MultipartFile multipartFile) {
        return minioUtil.upload(multipartFile);
    }
}