第二期白银组题二CodeForces-131A【水题】

题目：https://vjudge.net/problem/CodeForces-131A
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?

Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.

Let’s consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentally switched on, if:

either it only contains uppercase letters;
or all letters except for the first one are uppercase.
In this case we should automatically change the case of all letters. For example, the case of the letters that form words “hELLO”, “HTTP”, “z” should be changed.

Write a program that applies the rule mentioned above. If the rule cannot be applied, the program should leave the word unchanged.

Input
The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word’s length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive.

Output
Print the result of the given word’s processing.

Examples
Input
cAPS
Output
Caps
Input
Lock
Output
Lock

题意：题目的意思很简单，就是有两种情况，输入字符串后，①全为大写字母②除了第一个外其他都是大写字母。这两种情况把大写转小写，小写转大写就OK。
思路：输入字符串后，检测字符串，看是否符合上述两种情况，是的话一种输出，不是的话一种输出。

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int len,num1;
	char ch[1000];
	cin>>ch;
	len=strlen(ch);
		num1=1;
		for(int i=1;i<len;i++)	//由题意容易知道第一个位置不用考虑
		if(ch[i]<97)	num1++;	//看是否达到题意条件
		if(num1==len){
		if(ch[0]<97)	//接下来两个if对首位数字进行分类
		{
		for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
		cout<<(char)(ch[i]+32);
		}
		if(ch[0]>=97){
			cout<<(char)(ch[0]-32);
			for(int i=1;i<len;i++){
			cout<<(char)(ch[i]+32);		
			}
		}
		}
		else{
		for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
		cout<<ch[i];
		}
}

小结：好好看题，不要照着样例自以为是出思路，还以为自己没毛病（对自己说的）