memcached做mysql缓存

1）实验准备：

需要在已经有LNMP的基础上来进行操作

2） lnmp打memcached和memcache模块

下载php-memcached-php7.zip 点击这里 提取码：6zy2

下载pecl-memcache-NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7.zip 点击这里 提取码：lm9f

# yum -y install libmemcached libmemcached-devel
# unzip php-memcached-php7.zip 
# cd php-memcached-php7/
# phpize
#  ./configure  --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
# make
# make install
Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/

# unzip pecl-memcache-NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7.zip 
# cd pecl-memcache-NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7/
# ls
# phpize
# ./configure  --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
# make
# make install
# ls /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/
memcached.so  opcache.a  opcache.so
# vim /usr/local/php/php.ini
  尾部添加： 
  extension=memcached.so  
  extension=memcache.so 
#  /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
    Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
    Starting php-fpm  done
# firefox 127.0.0.1/test1.php
再次访问php页面，可以看到增加了memcached模块，如下图

3）安装memcached并启动

# tar -zxf libevent-2.0.22-stable.tar.gz 
# cd libevent-2.0.22-stable/
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent && make && make install
# cd
# tar -zxf memcached-1.4.36.tar.gz 
# cd memcached-1.4.36/
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/memcache --with-libevent=/usr/local/libevent/
# make && make install
# ln -s /usr/local/memcache/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
# memcached -d -m 512 -u root -l 127.0.0.1 -p 11211

4）测试memcached做mysql缓存

写一个测试页面
# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/test3.php
<?php
$memcache = new Memcache;
$memcache->connect('127.0.0.1', 11211) or die ("Could not connect");
$version = $memcache->getVersion();
echo "Server's version: ".$version."<br/>";
$tmp_object = new stdClass;
$tmp_object->str_attr = 'test';
$tmp_object->int_attr = 123;
$memcache->set('key', $tmp_object, false, 10) or die ("Failed to save data at the server");
echo "Store data in the cache (data will expire in 10 seconds)<br/>";
$get_result = $memcache->get('key');
echo "Data from the cache:<br/>";
var_dump($get_result);
?>

# firefox http://127.0.0.1/test3.php
如下结果表示缓存OK