Springboot整合redis

1.整合redis

1.添加依赖

<!--redis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

2.在application.yml中添加配置

spring:
  redis:
    ###数据库索引（默认0
    database: 0
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 6379
    password:
    jedis:
      pool:
        ###最大连接数（负数没有限制
        max-active: 8
        ###连接池最大阻塞等待时间（负数没有限制
        max-wait: -1
        ###最大空闲连接
        max-idle: 5
        ###最小空闲连接
        min-idle: 0
    ###连接超时时间
    timeout: 10000

本地host大多是127.0.0.1可以进入redis操作的时候左边显示

最左边 host：port> a

3.添加类RedisConfig

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import java.io.Serializable;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        // redis存取对象的关键配置
        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        // ObjectRedisSerializer类为java对象的序列化和反序列化工具类
        template.setValueSerializer(new ObjectRedisSerializer());
        return template;
    }
}

4.创建类ObjectRedisSerializer

import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;
import org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter;
import org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializingConverter;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException;

public class ObjectRedisSerializer implements RedisSerializer<Object> {

    /**
     * 定义序列化和反序列化转化类
     */
    private Converter<Object, byte[]> serializer = new SerializingConverter();
    private Converter<byte[], Object> deserializer = new DeserializingConverter();

    /**
     * 定义转换空字节数组
     */
    private static final byte[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new byte[0];

    @Override
    public byte[] serialize(Object obj) throws SerializationException {
        byte[] byteArray = null;
        if (null == obj) {
            System.err.println("----------------------------->:Redis待序列化的对象为空.");
            byteArray = EMPTY_ARRAY;
        } else {
            try {
                byteArray = serializer.convert(obj);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.err.println("----------------------------->Redis序列化对象失败,异常："+e.getMessage());
                byteArray = EMPTY_ARRAY;
            }
        }
        return byteArray;
    }

    @Override
    public Object deserialize(byte[] datas) throws SerializationException {
        Object obj = null;
        if((null == datas)|| (datas.length == 0)){
            System.out.println("---------------------------------->Redis待反序列化的对象为空.");
        }else{
            try {
                obj = deserializer.convert(datas);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("------------------------------------->Redis反序列化对象失败,异常："+e.getMessage());
            }
        }
        return obj;
    }
}

5.添加测试TestController

import com.example.test.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.io.Serializable;

@RestController
public class TestController {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> redisTemplate;

    @RequestMapping("/set")
    public String setPOJO(){

        User user = new User();
        user.setAge("18");
        user.setGender("nv");
        user.setNickname("cherish");
        user.setPassword("12345");
        user.setUsername("admin");
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user2", user);
        return "lihaolihao";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/get")
    public Object getPOJO(){
        return redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("user2");
    }

}

尝试set和get操作。