java如何向AmazonS3上传文件

首先加入pom中加入依赖

---

  <dependency>
            <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
            <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
            <version>1.11.327</version>
  </dependency>

 

然后这是我写的一个工具类

public class FileUtils {
    //密匙
    static final String ACCESS_KEY ="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";

    static final String SECRET_KEY = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
    //储存桶的名称
    static final String BUCKET_NAME = "xxxxxxxxx";
    //所属地区
    static final String REGION = "us-west-2";
    //储存路径,不同太在意我的，填你自己想要储存的路径
    static final String PATH="giftImage";

    static final BasicAWSCredentials awsCreds = new BasicAWSCredentials(ACCESS_KEY, SECRET_KEY);

    static final AmazonS3 s3 = AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard()
            .withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(awsCreds))
            //设置服务器所属地区
            .withRegion(REGION)
            .build();

    /**
     * 上传到文件返回一个文件储存后的路径
     * @param multipartFile
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String uploadFile(MultipartFile multipartFile)  {
        if (multipartFile.isEmpty()) {
            return "文件为空";
        }
        Date date = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat formatter_yyyy = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");
        SimpleDateFormat formatter_MM = new SimpleDateFormat("MM");
        //在随机名前加上年月
        String s3FilePath =PATH + "/" +formatter_yyyy.format(date) + "/" + formatter_MM.format(date) + "/" + multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
        ObjectMetadata metadata  = new ObjectMetadata();
        metadata.setContentType(multipartFile.getContentType());
        metadata.setContentLength(multipartFile.getSize());
        try {
            //开始上传文件
            PutObjectResult putObjectResult=s3.putObject(BUCKET_NAME, s3FilePath, multipartFile.getInputStream(), metadata);
            System.err.println("上传完成__文件位置为" + putObjectResult);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //返回文件位置
        return s3FilePath;
    }

    /**
     * 用过文件路径获取文件下载地址
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    public static String downloadFile(String path){
        try {
            GeneratePresignedUrlRequest httpRequest = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(BUCKET_NAME, path);
            return s3.generatePresignedUrl(httpRequest).toString()+path;
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "获取失败";
    }

}