SpringCloud Config服务端/客户端配置

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-26 18:07:31 发布

没有bug的牛油果

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-26 18:07:31 发布

阅读量585

点赞数

分类专栏： springcloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43569697/article/details/89419635

版权

springcloud 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

弄这个真是个大坑，弄了好久，一直报错，报验证失败的错。

新建一个工程叫microservicecloud-service（这个是服务端的，

从github拉取配置文件）

pom.xml文件

 <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Dalston.SR1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--mysql-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--druid-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.31</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--springboot-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--logback-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--junit-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--log4j-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
        <!-- springCloud Config -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 避免Config的Git插件报错：org/eclipse/jgit/api/TransportConfigCallback  -->
        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>org.eclipse.jgit</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>org.eclipse.jgit</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>4.10.0.201712302008-r</version>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->
        <!-- 图形化监控 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 熔断 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

application,yml文件

server:
  port: 3344
spring:
  application:
    name: microservicecloud-config
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          uri: https://github.com/sxkdb/test            # 访问的时候访问http://localhost:3344/application-test.yml

上面yml文件中的url对应的是复制下图中的链接
注意后面的 .git 不要，我加上去就报错了，后面用浏览器访问的时候报错
在这里插入图片描述

对应的github的仓库test
在这里插入图片描述
application.yml文件的内容
千万字符编码要是utf-8，栽在这个坑弄了好久

spring:
  profiles:
    active:
      - dev
---
spring:
  profiles: dev     #开发环境
  application:
    name: microservicecloud-config-atguigu-dev
---
spring:
  profiles: test   #测试环境
  application:
    name: microservicecloud-config-atguigu-test
#  请保存为UTF-8格式

最后在主启动类上加注解@EnableConfigServer

@EnableConfigServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class Config3344StartSpringCloudApp {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Config3344StartSpringCloudApp.class, args);
    }

}

启动，测试，访问
http://localhost:3344/application-test.yml
或者
http://localhost:3344/application-dev.yml
都可以
在这里插入图片描述

新建一个工程叫microservicecloud-client（这个是客户端的，从服务端拉取配置文件）

pom文件


<properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Dalston.SR1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--mysql-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--druid-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.31</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--springboot-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--logback-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--junit-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--log4j-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
        <!-- SpringCloud Config客户端 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

建立一个yml文件，叫bootstrap.yml

spring:
  cloud:
    config:
      name: microservicecloud-config-client   #需要从github上读取的资源名称，注意没有yml后缀名
      profile: test  #本次访问的配置项
      label: master
      uri: http://config-3344.cn:3344   # 这里的域名我在host文件中做了映射 本微服务启动后先去找3344号服务，通过SpringCloudConfig获取GitHub的服务地址

对应在GitHub上放一个文件microservicecloud-config-client
内容

spring:
  profiles:
    active:
      - dev
---
server: 
  port: 8201 
spring:
  profiles: dev
  application: 
    name: microservicecloud-config-client
eureka: 
  client: 
    service-url: 
      defaultZone: http://eureka-dev.com:7001/eureka/   
---
server: 
  port: 8202 
spring:
  profiles: test
  application: 
    name: microservicecloud-config-client
    
eureka: 
  client: 
    service-url: 
      defaultZone: http://eureka-test.com:7001/eureka/

写一个controller层

@RestController
public class ConfigClientRest {

    @Value("${spring.application.name}")
    private String applicationName;

    @Value("${eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone}")
    private String eurekaServers;

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String port;

    @GetMapping("/config")
    public String getConfig() {
        String str = "applicationName: " + applicationName + "\t eurekaServers:" + eurekaServers + "\t port: " + port;
        System.out.println("******str: " + str);
        return "applicationName: " + applicationName + "\t eurekaServers:" + eurekaServers + "\t port: " + port;
    }
}

启动类还是和平常的一样。

启动后访问
http:localhost:端口（这个是动态从服务端读出来的）/config
不知道是多少可以从控制台中看
在这里插入图片描述