自定义View/ViewGroup实现兴趣树效果,奇数条在左,偶数条在右

xml布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        >
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/edit_name"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="搜索"
            android:ems="20"
            />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button_add"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="添加"
            />
    </LinearLayout>
    <com.example.month1.customview.CustomTree
        android:id="@+id/custom_tree"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        ></com.example.month1.customview.CustomTree>




自定义View

public class CustomTree extends LinearLayout {
      private Paint mPaint;
    public CustomTree(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();

    }

    public CustomTree(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();

    }

    private void init() {
        setWillNotDraw(false);
        mPaint=new Paint();
        mPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
        mPaint.setStrokeWidth(3);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        measureChildren(widthMeasureSpec,heightMeasureSpec);
        int bottom=0;
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        for(int i=0;i<childCount;i++){
            View view = getChildAt(i);
            bottom+=view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        setMeasuredDimension(widthSize,bottom);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
        int left=0,top=0;
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        for (int i=0;i<childCount;i++){
            View view = getChildAt(i);
            if(i%2==0){
                left=0;
            }else {
                left=getMeasuredWidth()/2;
            }
            view.layout(left,top,left+getMeasuredWidth()/2,top+view.getMeasuredHeight());
            top+=view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        canvas.drawLine(getMeasuredWidth()/2,0,getMeasuredWidth()/2,getMeasuredHeight(),mPaint);
    }
}

activity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText editText_name;
    private Button button;
    private CustomTree customTree;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView(savedInstanceState);

        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                TextView textView=new TextView(MainActivity.this);
                textView.setTextColor(Color.RED);
                textView.setText(editText_name.getText().toString());
                textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.search_history_bg);
                textView.setPadding(5,5,5,5);
                customTree.addView(textView);
                customTree.invalidate();
            }
        });
    }

    private void initView(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        editText_name = findViewById(R.id.edit_name);
        button = findViewById(R.id.button_add);
        customTree = findViewById(R.id.custom_tree);
    }
}
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