转圈打印矩阵

关键是锁定左上角位置(tR,tC)  右下角位置(dR,dC)，要顺时针打印外圈，先打印第一行，接着打印最后一列，再打印最后一行，最后打印第一列，内圈打印只需 改变左上角和右下角位置 (tR++,tC++) (dR--,dC--)

code:

public class CirclePrintMatrix {
	
	public static void circleprintMatrix(int[][] matrix) {
		int tR = 0;
		int tC = 0;
		int dR = matrix.length - 1;
		int dC = matrix[0].length - 1;
		while(tR <= dR && tC <= dC) {
			printEdge(matrix,tR++, tC++, dR--,dC--);
		}
	}
	
	
	
	public static void printEdge(int[][] m,int tR,int tC,int dR, int dC) {
		if(tR == dR) {
			for(int i = tC; i != dC; i++) {
				System.out.print(m[tR][i]+" ");
			}
		}else if(tC == dC) {
			for(int i = tR; i !=dR; i++ ) {
				System.out.print(m[i][tC]+" ");
			}
		}else {
			int curR = tR;
			int curC = tC;
			while(curC != dC) {
				System.out.print(m[tR][curC]+" ");
				curC++;
			}
			while(curR != dR) {
				System.out.print(m[curR][dC]+" ");
				curR++;
			}
			while(curC != tC) {
				System.out.print(m[dR][curC]+" ");
				curC--;
			}
			while(curR != tR) {
				System.out.print(m[curR][tC]+" ");
				curR--;
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int[][] matrix = { { 1, 2, 3, 4 }, 
						   { 5, 6, 7, 8 }, 
				           { 9, 10, 11, 12 },
				           { 13, 14, 15, 16 } };
		circleprintMatrix(matrix);

	}
		
}