【stream流方法】java1.8 stream流方法使用

@Test
	public void test() {
		List<User> list = new ArrayList<>();
		list.add(new User(1L, "张三"));
		list.add(new User(2L, "张四"));
		list.add(new User(3L, "张⑤"));
		list.add(new User(4L, "张六"));
		list.add(new User(5L, "张七"));
		list.add(new User(6L, "张八"));
		list.add(new User(7L, "张九"));
		list.add(new User(8L, "张十"));
		list.add(new User(9L, "张十"));
		list.add(new User(10L, "张十"));
		list.add(new User(11L, "张十"));
		list.add(new User(12L, "张十"));
		// 1.循环遍历
		list.forEach(a -> System.out.println("循环遍历得到的值:" + a.getName()));
		// 2.获得最大ID实体
		User maxDto = list.stream().max(Comparator.comparing(User::getId)).get();
		System.out.println("maxDto:" + maxDto);
		// 3.获得最小ID实体
		User minDto = list.stream().min(Comparator.comparing(User::getId)).get();
		System.out.println("minDto:" + minDto);
		// 4.排序 - 正序
		list.sort(Comparator.comparing(User::getId));
		System.out.println("list正序:" + list);
		// 5.排序 - 倒序
		list.sort(Comparator.comparing(User::getId).reversed());
		System.out.println("list倒序:" + list);
		// 6.分组
		Map<Long, List<User>> group = list.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(User::getId));
		System.out.println("分组结果group:" + group);
		// 7.从里面取出id集合
		List<Long> ids = list.stream().map(User::getId).collect(Collectors.toList());
		System.out.println("ids:" + ids);
		// 8.过滤
		List<User> filters = list.stream().filter(a -> Objects.equals(a.getId(), 8L))
				.filter(a -> StringUtils.equals("张九", a.getName())).collect(Collectors.toList());
		System.out.println("过滤filters:" + filters);
		// 9.把id，对象 组成map
		Map<Long, User> map = list.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(User::getId, a -> a));
		System.out.println("map:" + map);
		// 10.统计
		LongSummaryStatistics statistics = list.stream().collect(Collectors.summarizingLong(User::getId));
		System.out.println("统计:" + statistics);
		// 求和
		long sum = statistics.getSum();
		System.out.println("统计求和sum:" + sum);
		// 集合大小
		long count = statistics.getCount();
		System.out.println("统计集合大小count:" + count);
		// 最大值
		long max = statistics.getMax();
		System.out.println("统计最大值max:" + max);
		// 最小值
		long min = statistics.getMin();
		System.out.println("统计最小值min:" + min);
		// 平均值
		double average = statistics.getAverage();
		System.out.println("统计平均值average:" + average);

		// 11.求和
		long summation = list.stream().mapToLong(User::getId).sum();
		System.out.println("求和summation:" + summation);
		Long summation1 = list.stream().collect(Collectors.summingLong(User::getId));
		System.out.println("求和summation1:" + summation1);
		if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(list)) {
			throw new RuntimeException("错误");
		}
		User dto = list.stream()
				.filter(a -> Objects.equals(a.getId(), 11L))
				.findFirst().orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("失败"));
		System.out.println("dto:" + dto);
	}