班级管理系统

废话不多，看代码。原创。有疑问提问

代码

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<malloc.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAX 20
#define Size 10
typedef struct student{
	char score[MAX];		//学号 
	char name[MAX];
	char age[MAX];
	char phone[MAX];
	char located[MAX];	//地址 
	struct student *next; 
}stu;
stu *head;
//输入学生信息 
void Insert(){
	FILE *fp;
	if((fp=fopen("studata","w"))==NULL){
		printf("打开失败!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	stu *pNew; 
	char ch;
	int n;
	printf("请输入要插入的条数:\n");
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		if(i==1){
			head=(stu*)malloc(sizeof(stu));
			printf("请输入学生学号，姓名，年龄，手机号，家庭住址:\n");
			scanf("%s %s %s %s %s",head->score,head->name,head->age,head->phone,head->located);
			fprintf(fp,"%s %s %s %s %s\n",head->score,head->name,head->age,head->phone,head->located);
			head->next=NULL;
		}else{
			pNew=(stu*)malloc(sizeof(stu));
			printf("请输入学生学号，姓名，年龄，手机号，家庭住址:\n");
			scanf("%s %s %s %s %s",pNew->score,pNew->name,pNew->age,pNew->phone,pNew->located);
			fprintf(fp,"%s %s %s %s %s\n",pNew->score,pNew->name,pNew->age,pNew->phone,pNew->located);
			pNew->next=head->next;//pNew的后与head->next的前相连 
			head->next=pNew; //head的厚与pNew的前相连
			//头插法 
		}
	}
	fclose(fp);
} 
//遍历
void Out(){
	FILE *fp;
	if((fp=fopen("studata","r"))==NULL){
		printf("无法打开文件!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	stu *p=head;
	printf("学号	姓名	年龄	手机号 	  家庭住址"); 
	while(p){
		printf("\n");
		fscanf(fp,"%s %s %s %s %s",p->score,p->name,p->age,p->phone,p->located); //从studata文件中把信息读出来
		fprintf(stdout,"%s%7s%10s%10s%11s\n",p->score,p->name,p->age,p->phone,p->located);// 把读出来的信息输出到显示器上
		p=p->next;
	}
	fclose(fp);
}
//删除 e
void dele(){
	FILE *fp;
	if((fp=fopen("studata","w"))==NULL){
		printf("无法打开文件!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	stu *p=head,*temp=NULL,*q=NULL;
	char ch;
	char score1[MAX];
	printf("\n请输入要删除的学生的学号:\n");
	getchar();
	scanf("%s",score1);
	while(p){
		if(!strcmp(p->score,score1)){
			break;	
		}else{
			temp=p; // temp是p的前驱结点 
			p=p->next;
		}
	}
	if(!p){ 
        printf("\n不存在该学生的信息.\n"); 
        exit(0); 
	}
	printf("该学生的信息为:\n");
	printf("%5s %5s %5s %5s %5s\n",p->score,p->name,p->age,p->phone,p->located);
	//
	if(p==head){
		q=head;
		head=head->next;
		free(q);
	}else{
		q=p;             //要删除的p接点用p换下来 
        temp->next=p->next; 	//把p的前驱temp与它的后继p->next连上 
        free(q); //删除该结点  
    }
    printf("\n已经删除该学生的信息.");
	p=head;
	while(p){
		fprintf(fp,"%s %s %s %s %s\n",p->score,p->name,p->age,p->phone,p->located);//删除后要让修改后的数据重新存入文件
		p=p->next;
	}
	fclose(fp); 
}
int main(){
	Insert();
	Out();
	dele();
	return 0;
}
//输入：101 ma 123 1244 qq
//		102 xing 1234 434 ww
//		103 ru   234  44 ee
//	再删除一个即可