从键盘输入数据，计算出平均成绩，存放到文件中。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define M 2	//学生样本数目，可以按照需要进行修改，只改一处即可
#define N 3	//成绩的数目，其他同上
struct student{
	int num;
	char name[20];
	float score[3];
	float ave;
}cla[M],cla2[M];
void main(){
	FILE *fp;
	int i,j;
	float ave;
	if((fp = fopen("stu","wb")) == NULL){
		printf("ERROR 201!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	for(i = 0;i < M;i++){
		scanf("%d,%s",&cla[i].num,cla[i].name);
		ave = 0;
		for(j = 0;j < N;j++){
			scanf("%f",&cla[i].score[j]);
			ave += cla[i].score[j];
		}
		cla[i].ave = ave/N;
	}
	for(i = 0;i < M;i++)
		fwrite(&cla[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp);
	fclose(fp);
	if((fp = fopen("stu","rb")) == NULL){
		printf("ERROR 202!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	for(i = 0;i < M;i++)
		fread(&cla2[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp);
	for(i = 0;i < M;i++){
		printf("%-5d,%-7s",cla2[i].num,cla2[i].name);
		for(j = 0;j < N;j++)
			printf("%-6.2f",cla2[i].score[j]);
		printf("%-6.2f",cla2[i].ave);
		printf("\n");
	}
	fclose(fp);
}