kubernetes-event-exporter 到es并且grafana绘画es出图 配置kibana

作用：Pod、Deployment、Ingress、Service 事件用来指示状态更新或异常，大多数情况下，这些Event会被忽视，它们 1 小时的生命周期，可能会导致丢失重要的事件。它们也不可搜索且无法聚合。下面用event-exporter将Event导出到ES 用于后续的搜索聚合分析并用grafana统计。

1. 安装kubernetes-event-exporter如到es

#cat 00-roles.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
  name: monitoring
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  namespace: monitoring
  name: event-exporter
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: event-exporter
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: view
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    namespace: monitoring
    name: event-exporter

#cat 01-confg.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: event-exporter-cfg
  namespace: monitoring
data:
  config.yaml: |
    logLevel: error
    logFormat: json
    route:
      routes:
        - match:
            - receiver: "dump"
    # 与下面的name对应
    receivers:
      - name: "dump"
        # 设置接收者为es
        elasticsearch:
          hosts:
          # es地址
          - http://192.168.14.10:9200
          index: kube-events
          # 索引格式
          indexFormat: "kube-events-{2022-12-29}"
          useEventID: true

[root@master deploy]# cat 02-deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: event-exporter
  namespace: monitoring
spec:
  replicas: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: event-exporter
        version: v1
    spec:
      serviceAccountName: event-exporter
      containers:
        - name: event-exporter
          image: opsgenie/kubernetes-event-exporter:0.9
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          args:
            - -conf=/data/config.yaml
          volumeMounts:
            - mountPath: /data
              name: cfg
      volumes:
        - name: cfg
          configMap:
            name: event-exporter-cfg
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: event-exporter
      version: v1

[root@master deploy]# cat es-dy.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: es-cluster
  namespace: monitoring
spec:
  serviceName: elasticsearch
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: elasticsearch
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: elasticsearch
    spec:
     # nodeName: k8s-node3  指定node
      containers:
      - name: elasticsearch
        image: elasticsearch:7.12.1
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 1000m
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
        ports:
        - containerPort: 9200
          name: rest
          protocol: TCP
        - containerPort: 9300
          name: inter-node
          protocol: TCP
        volumeMounts:
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data
        env:
          - name: cluster.name
            value: k8s-logs
          - name: node.name
            valueFrom:
              fieldRef:
                fieldPath: metadata.name
          - name: discovery.seed_hosts
            value: "es-cluster-0.elasticsearch"
          - name: cluster.initial_master_nodes
            value: "es-cluster-0"
          - name: ES_JAVA_OPTS
            value: "-Xms2g -Xmx2g"
      initContainers:
      - name: fix-permissions
        image: busybox
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: ["sh", "-c", "chown -R 1000:1000 /usr/share/elasticsearch/data"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
        volumeMounts:
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - name: increase-vm-max-map
        image: busybox
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: ["sysctl", "-w", "vm.max_map_count=262144"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
      - name: increase-fd-ulimit
        image: busybox
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        command: ["sh", "-c", "ulimit -n 65536"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
      volumes:
      - name: data
        hostPath:
         path: /home/es/

#cat es-svc.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: elasticsearch
  namespace: monitoring
  labels:
    app: elasticsearch
spec:
  selector:
    app: elasticsearch
  type: NodePort
  ports:
    - port: 9200
      name: rest
      nodePort: 9200
    - port: 9300
      name: inter-node

2. 启动

kubectl apply -f ./

3. 配置grafana