java：自定义类型的克隆

1.自定义的类型如果进行克隆需实现 implements Cloneable

（1）对于数组的克隆[clone()];返回一个新数组；

（2）对自定义类型的克隆代码示例

自定义的类型如果进行克隆：
1、implements Cloneable—>他是一个空接口
问题：为什么Cloneable是一个空接口？？
标记接口：作用-》标记当前类可以进行clone()
2、重写一个方法:是 Object::clone()
3、处理异常

class Money implements Cloneable {
    double money = 12.5;

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        return super.clone();
    }
}

class Person implements Cloneable {
    public String name;
    public int age;

    Money m;    //使用组合

    public Person() {

    }

    public Person(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.m = new Money();
    }

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Person p = (Person) super.clone();

        //this.m = (Money) p.m.clone();//可以
        p.m = (Money) this.m.clone();//可以
        return p;
        //return super.clone();
    }
}

public class TestDemo8 {

    public static void main3(String[] args) throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Person person = new Person("caocao", 18);
        Person person2 = (Person) person.clone();

        System.out.println(person.m.money);
        System.out.println(person2.m.money);

        person2.m.money = 99.9;
        System.out.println("通过person2改变money");
        System.out.println(person.m.money);
        System.out.println(person2.m.money);
    }

    public static void main2(String[] args) throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Person person = new Person();
        person.name = "AAA";
        Person person2 = (Person) person.clone();
        person2.name = "BBB";
        System.out.println(person.name);
        System.out.println(person2.name);
    }
}

（3）图解自定义类型克隆