二维数组

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 23:59:23 发布

一个野指针

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 23:59:23 发布

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分类专栏：面向对象程序设计

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# include <iostream>
# include <string>
# include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
struct twodim
{
	int r;
	int c;
	float *a;
};
struct twodim s;
bool init_twodim(twodim&s, int row, int col)
{
	//初始化数组
	s.r = row;
	s.c = col;
	s.a = new float[row*col];
	if (s.a != NULL)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
	
}
float & val(twodim&s, int i, int j)
{
	//返回i行j列的值
	return s.a[i*s.c + j];

}
void delete_twodim(twodim &s)
{
	//释放数组空间
	if (s.a != NULL)
		delete[]s.a;
}
inline void print_twodim(twodim&s)
{
	//打印数组
	for (int i = 0; i < s.r; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < s.c; j++)
			cout << setw(5) << val(s, i, j) << endl;
		
	}
}
	

int main()
{
	int row, col;
	cout << "输入要创建的数组的行和列号：" << endl;
	cin >> row >> col;
	bool b = init_twodim(s, row, col);

	if (b)
	{
		cout << "输入数组中每个元素的值，一共要输入" << row * col << "个数据" << endl;
		for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
			for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				float f;
				cin >> f;
				val(s, i, j) = f;
			}
	}

	cout << "打印数组：" << endl;
	print_twodim(s);
	delete_twodim(s);

	return 0;
}