Feign基本使用

将对外暴露服务单独写在一个模块中

    <groupId>com.alan</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

编写远程调用类

import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

@FeignClient(name = "producer")
public interface FeignClientService
{
    @GetMapping("v1/producer/get_username")
    String getName();
}

将common模块添加到消费者依赖中

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alan</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
    </dependency>

消费者服务启动类添加注解@EnableFeignClients

@EnableFeignClients
@SpringBootApplication
public class ConsumerServer
{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerServer.class);
    }

    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(RestTemplateBuilder builder) {
        return builder.build();
    }
    @Bean
    public NacosRule nacosRule(){
        return new NacosRule();
    }
}

Consumer通过Feign远程条用Producer提供服务。Feign简化了Ribbon包含的有负载均衡能力

    @Autowired
    private FeignClientService feignClientService;
    
    @GetMapping("feign")
    public String testFeign(){
        String name = feignClientService.getName();
        return name+"    feign";
    }

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Feign超时时间设置，默认设置对所有服务生效。也可以单独对某个服务设置

feign.client.config.default.read-timeout=1
feign.client.config.default.connect-timeout=1
feign.client.config.29-nacos-discovery-provider.read-timeout=1