python jsonschema示例

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/swinfans/article/details/89231682
https://www.jianshu.com/p/1711f2f24dcf?utm_campaign=hugo

import jsonschema

schema = {
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "version_no": {"type": "string"},
        "versions": {
            "type": "array",
            "minItems": 1,
            "items": {
                "type": "object",
                "required": ["name", "type"],
                "properties": {
                    "name": {
                        "type": "string",
                        "minLength": 1
                    },
                    "type": {
                        "type": "string",
                        "enum": ["tecs", "os"]
                    },
                    "size": {
                        "type": "number",
                    },
                }
            }
        },
    },
    "required": ["version_no", "versions"]
}

data = {
    "version_no": "x123",
    "versions": [
        {
            "name": "123.bin",
            "type": "tecs",
            "size": 123
        },
        {
            "name": "123.bin",
            "type": "o1s",
        }
    ]
}

try:
    jsonschema.validate(data, schema)
except jsonschema.exceptions.ValidationError as e:
    print(e.message)    # 'o1s' is not one of ['tecs', 'os']