c++ PP第十三章最后一题

#pragma once
#ifndef PORT_H_
#define PORT_H_
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Port
{
private:
	char *brand;
	char style[20];
	int bottles;
public:
	Port(const char *br = "none", const char *st = "none", int b = 0);
	Port(const Port &p);
	virtual ~Port() { delete[] brand; }
	Port &operator=(const Port &p);
	Port &operator+=(int b);
	Port &operator-=(int b);
	int BottleCount() const { return bottles; }
	virtual void Show() const;
	friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const Port &p);
};

class VintagePort :public Port
{
private:
	char *nickname;
	int year;
public:
	VintagePort();
	VintagePort(const char *br, int b, const char *nn, int y);
	VintagePort(const VintagePort &vp);
	~VintagePort();
	VintagePort &operator=(const VintagePort &vp);
	void Show() const;
	friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const VintagePort &vp);
};

#endif // !PORT_H_

#include "Port.h"
#pragma warning( disable : 4996)

Port::Port(const char * br, const char * st, int b)
{
	brand = new char[strlen(br) + 1];
	strcpy(brand, br);
	strcpy(style, st);
	bottles = b;
}

Port::Port(const Port & p)
{
	brand = new char[strlen(p.brand) + 1];
	strcpy(brand, p.brand);
	strcpy(style, p.style);
	bottles = p.bottles;
}

Port & Port::operator=(const Port & p)
{
	delete[] brand;
	brand = new char[strlen(p.brand) + 1];
	strcpy(brand, p.brand);
	strcpy(style, p.style);
	bottles = p.bottles;
	return *this;
	// TODO: 在此处插入 return 语句
}

Port & Port::operator+=(int b)
{
	bottles += b;
	return *this;
	// TODO: 在此处插入 return 语句
}

Port & Port::operator-=(int b)
{
	bottles -= b;
	return *this;
	// TODO: 在此处插入 return 语句
}

void Port::Show() const
{
	cout << "Brand : " << brand << "\n";
	cout << "Kind : " << style << "\n";
	cout << "Bottles : " << bottles << "\n";
}

ostream & operator<<(ostream & os, const Port & p)
{
	os << p.brand << "," << p.style << "," << p.bottles;
	return os;
	// TODO: 在此处插入 return 语句
}

ostream & operator<<(ostream & os, const VintagePort & vp)
{
	os << "nickname = " << vp.nickname << " year = " << vp.year << endl;
	return os;
	// TODO: 在此处插入 return 语句
}

VintagePort::VintagePort()
{
}

VintagePort::VintagePort(const char * br, int b, const char * nn, int y):Port(br,"",b)
{
	nickname = new char[strlen(nn) + 1];
	strcpy(nickname, nn);
	year = y;
}

VintagePort::VintagePort(const VintagePort & vp)
{
	nickname = new char[strlen(vp.nickname) + 1];
	strcpy(nickname, vp.nickname);
	year = vp.year;
}

VintagePort::~VintagePort()
{
	delete [] nickname;
}

VintagePort & VintagePort::operator=(const VintagePort & vp)
{
	delete[] nickname;
	nickname = new char[strlen(vp.nickname) + 1];
	strcpy(nickname, vp.nickname);
	year = vp.year;
	return *this;
	// TODO: 在此处插入 return 语句
}

void VintagePort::Show() const
{
	Port::Show();
	cout << "nickname = " << nickname << " year = " << year << endl;
}

test:

Port p1("Gallo", "Tawny", 20);
	p1.Show();
	Port p2 = p1;
	p2.Show();
	p1 += 10;
	p1.Show();

	VintagePort vp1("Gallo", 20, "grapes", 1999);
	vp1.Show();

	VintagePort vp2 = vp1;
	cout << "vp2::" << vp2 << endl;```