服务器常用命令systemctl/service

1.service命令其实是去/etc/init.d目录下，去执行相关程序
service nginx start
2.systemctl命令
systemd是Linux系统最新的初始化系统(init),作用是提高系统的启动速度，尽可能启动较少的进程，尽可能更多进程并发启动。
systemd对应的进程管理命令是systemctl
systemctl命令兼容了service

nginx常用的三种命令方式

1、启动
systemctl start nginx
service nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx start
2、停止
systemctl stop nginx
service nginx stop 
/etc/init.d/nginx stop 
3、重启
systemctl restart nginx
service nginx restart 
/etc/init.d/nginx resatrt

以下同理，部分省略

#php-fpm常用命令方式
1、启动
systemctl start php-fpm
service php-fpm start
2、停止
systemctl stop php-fpm
service php-fpm stop
3、重启
systemctl restart php-fpm
service php-fpm restart 

#mysql常用命令方式
1、启动
systemctl start mysqld
2、停止
systemctl stop mysqld
3、重启
systemctl restart mysqld

#apache常用命令方式
1、启动
systemctl start httpd
2、停止
systemctl stop httpd
3、重启
systemctl restart httpd

#开机自启动
systemctl enable redis