Centos7.7安装Python3.7.4

[root@study ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)

[root@study ~]# yum install gcc make zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel libffi-devel bzip2-devel ncurses-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel xz-devel sqlite-devel tk-devel -y

[root@study ~]# wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.4/Python-3.7.4.tgz //下载文件

[root@study ~]# tar -zxvf Python-3.7.4.tgz //解压文件

[root@study ~]# cd Python-3.7.4/ //进入Python-3.7.4解压目录

[root@study ~]# ./configure prefix=/usr/local/python3 //这里安装在/usr/local/python3 目录下，有需要安装在其他地方的则修改目录为想要安装的位置

[root@study ~]# make //编译

[root@study ~]# make install //执行安装

[root@study ~]# ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3 //安装完成就配置软连接

[root@study ~]# ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3 //安装完成就配置软连接

最后一步验证

[root@study ~]# python3 -V
Python 3.7.4
[root@study ~]# pip3 -V
pip 19.0.3 from /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7)

返回了安装的版本信息则说明安装成功，接下来可以升级pip3

[root@study ~]#pip3 install --upgrade pip
Collecting pip
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/30/db/9e38760b32e3e7f40cce46dd5fb107b8c73840df38f0046d8e6514e675a1/pip-19.2.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.4MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.4MB 6.9MB/s
Installing collected packages: pip
Found existing installation: pip 19.0.3
Uninstalling pip-19.0.3:
Successfully uninstalled pip-19.0.3
Successfully installed pip-19.2.3
[root@study ~]# pip3 -V
pip 19.2.3 from /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7)

安装成功，开始秀操作吧！