Requests&XPATH

Requests

Requests其实就是把一些urllib的方法封装 用起来更简单

1.安装Requests

pip3 install requests

2.导入Requests

import requests

• GET

url = 'http://college.gaokao.com/schlist'
headers = {
       'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.25 Safari/537.36 Core/1.70.3722.400 QQBrowser/10.5.3738.400'
       }
#params是get请求地址后跟的参数

response=requests.get(url=url,params=None,headers=headers)
print(response.text) # 获取页面源码
print(response.status_code) #
print(response.headers)
print(response.request.headers)
print(response.content)
#如果获取的json数据 可以调用json方法 —> python数据
#res