Git ignore: 忽略与清除

一、vs、vc

#.svn
.clang-format
.gitignore
Src/[Dd]ebug/
Src/[Rr]elease/
.vs
.vs/*
​
# other file
*.txt
*.log
*LOG/
*log/
​
# Compiled Object files
*.slo
*.lo
#*.o
*.obj
​
# Precompiled Headers
*.gch
*.pch
​
# Compiled Dynamic libraries
#*.so
*.dylib
#*.dll
​
# Fortran module files
*.mod
​
# Compiled Static libraries
*.lai
*.la
#*.a
#*.lib
​
# Executables
#*.exe
#*.out
#*.app
​
​
## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and
## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons.
​
# User-specific files
*.suo
*.user
*.userosscache
*.sln.docstates
​
# User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio)
*.userprefs
​
# Build results
[Dd]ebug/
[Dd]ebugPublic/
[Rr]elease/
[Rr]eleases/
x64/
x86/
build/
bld/
[Bb]in/
[Oo]bj/
​
# Roslyn cache directories
*.ide/
​
# MSTest test Results
[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/
[Bb]uild[Ll]og.*
​
#NUNIT
*.VisualState.xml
TestResult.xml
​
# Build Results of an ATL Project
[Dd]ebugPS/
[Rr]eleasePS/
dlldata.c
​
*_i.c
*_p.c
*_i.h
*.ilk
*.meta
*.obj
*.pch
*.pdb
*.pgc
*.pgd
*.rsp
*.sbr
*.tlb
*.tli
*.tlh
*.tmp
*.tmp_proj
#*.log
*.vspscc
*.vssscc
.builds
*.pidb
*.svclog
*.scc
​
# Chutzpah Test files
_Chutzpah*
​
# Visual C++ cache files
ipch/
*.aps
*.ncb
*.opensdf
*.sdf
*.cachefile
​
# Visual Studio profiler
*.psess
*.vsp
*.vspx
​
# TFS 2012 Local Workspace
$tf/
​
# Guidance Automation Toolkit
*.gpState
​
# ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in
_ReSharper*/
*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper
*.DotSettings.user
​
# JustCode is a .NET coding addin-in
.JustCode
​
# TeamCity is a build add-in
_TeamCity*
​
# DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool
*.dotCover
​
# NCrunch
_NCrunch_*
.*crunch*.local.xml
​
# MightyMoose
*.mm.*
AutoTest.Net/
​
# Web workbench (sass)
.sass-cache/
​
# Installshield output folder
[Ee]xpress/
​
# DocProject is a documentation generator add-in
DocProject/buildhelp/
DocProject/Help/*.HxT
DocProject/Help/*.HxC
DocProject/Help/*.hhc
DocProject/Help/*.hhk
DocProject/Help/*.hhp
DocProject/Help/Html2
DocProject/Help/html
​
# Click-Once directory
publish/
​
# Publish Web Output
*.[Pp]ublish.xml
*.azurePubxml
# TODO: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings 
# but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted
*.pubxml
*.publishproj
​
# NuGet Packages
*.nupkg
# The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore
**/packages/*
# except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target.
!**/packages/build/
# Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed
#!**/packages/repositories.config
​
# Windows Azure Build Output
csx/
*.build.csdef
​
# Windows Store app package directory
AppPackages/
​
# Others
*.[Cc]ache
ClientBin/
[Ss]tyle[Cc]op.*
~$*
*~
*.dbmdl
*.dbproj.schemaview
*.pfx
*.publishsettings
node_modules/
bower_components/
​
# RIA/Silverlight projects
Generated_Code/
​
# Backup & report files from converting an old project file
# to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed,
# because we have git ;-)
_UpgradeReport_Files/
Backup*/
UpgradeLog*.XML
UpgradeLog*.htm
​
# SQL Server files
*.mdf
*.ldf
​
# Business Intelligence projects
*.rdl.data
*.bim.layout
*.bim_*.settings
​
# Microsoft Fakes
FakesAssemblies/
​
# Node.js Tools for Visual Studio
.ntvs_analysis.dat
​
# Visual Studio 6 build log
*.plg
​
# Visual Studio 6 workspace options file
*.opt
 

二、make、cmake

# Prerequisites
*.d
​
# Compiled Object files
*.slo
*.lo
*.o
*.obj
​
# Precompiled Headers
*.gch
*.pch
​
# Compiled Dynamic libraries
#*.so
*.dylib
*.dll
​
# Fortran module files
*.mod
*.smod
​
# Compiled Static libraries
*.lai
*.la
*.a
#*.lib
​
# Executables
*.exe
#*.out
*.app

三、git clean

永久删除文件。

3.1 定义

  • 忽略的文件:.gitignore 中忽略的文件

  • 未被跟踪的文件:没有被忽略,但是还没 git add 的文件

3.2 命令选项

  • f:删除:未被跟踪的文件

  • d:删除:未被跟踪的文件夹

  • f:删除:忽略的文件

  • -n查看将要删除的文件。

  • -X:只清除被 .gitignore 忽略的文件。

3.3 示例

git clean -fX
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