java读取CAD（dxf）文件（获取layer，block，entity）

首先需要引入kabeja这个包

个人理解：DXF图纸是由一张张图层(DXFLayer)组成的，一张张图层又是由一个个实体类(DXFEntity)组成的，至于块（DXFBlock）呢，我理解的他就是一个模板，也是由一个个的实体类组成，而图层中的实体类有可能就是通过模型插入的，而通过块所插入的实体类的类型就是DXFInsert（该类是DXFEntity的子类），具体可看上面链接的api。

直接上代码：

package parse;

import java.awt.Polygon;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFConstants;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFDocument;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFEntity;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFLWPolyline;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFLayer;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFLine;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFMText;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFVertex;
import org.kabeja.dxf.helpers.Point;
import org.kabeja.parser.DXFParser;
import org.kabeja.parser.Parser;
import org.kabeja.parser.ParserBuilder;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFBlock;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFLineType;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFDimensionStyle;
import org.kabeja.dxf.objects.DXFObject;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFStyle;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFView;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFViewport;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFVariable;
import org.kabeja.dxf.objects.DXFDictionary;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFHatchPattern;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFInsert;
import org.kabeja.dxf.DXFLeader;
import org.kabeja.dxf.Bounds;

public class DXFUtil {
   
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
   
		Parser dxfParser = ParserBuilder.createDefaultParser();
		dxfParser.parse(new FileInputStream("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CAD_/28F平面图-0819.dxf"), "UTF-8");
	    DXFDocument doc = dxfParser.getDocument();
//	    getDXFViewports(doc);
//	    while(doc.getDXFHeader().getVarialbeIterator().hasNext()){
   
//	    	DXFVariable dv = (DXFVariable)doc.getDXFHeader().getVarialbeIterator().next();
//	    	System.out.println(dv.getName());
//	    }
//	    getDXFBlocks(doc);
//	    getDXFLineTypes(doc);
//	    getDXFStyles(doc);
//	    getDXFViews(doc);
	    getDXFLayers(doc);
//	    getRootDXFDictionarys(doc);
//	    getDXFHatchPatternIterators(doc);
//	    for(DXFBlock d : dxfBlocks){
   
//	    	System.out.println(d.getName());
//	    	System.out.println(d.getLayerID());
//	    }
	}
	
	//块列表 获取所有的的块（block）
	public static List<DXFBlock> getDXFBlocks(DXFDocument dxfdoc){
   
		List<DXFBlock> dxfBlocks = new ArrayList<DXFBlock>();
		Iterator iter = dxfdoc.getDXFBlockIterator();
		while(iter.hasNext()){
   
			DXFBlock dXFBlock = (DXFBlock)iter.next();
			
//			System.out.println("LayerID:  "+dXFBlock.getLayerID()+"  Name:  "+dXFBlock.getName()+"  description:  "+dXFBlock.getDescription()+" document:  "+dXFBlock.getDXFDocument()+" Ponit: "+dXFBlock.getReferencePoint());
//			System.out.println("LayerID:  "+dXFBlock.getLayerID()+"  Name:  "+dXFBlock.getName()+"  description:  "+dXFBlock.getDescription()+" Ponit: "+dXFBlock.getReferencePoint()+"  Buonds:  "+dXFBlock.getBounds());
			Bounds b = dXFBlock.getBounds();
			System.out.println