AIDL进程间通信简单案例

1.在服务端创建AIDL文件
2.修改默认接口中方法，修改完之后Make Project（锤子），如图：

interface MyAIDL {
    /**
     * Demonstrates some basic types that you can use as parameters
     * and return values in AIDL.
     */
    String getName();

    int age();
}

3.建立一个MyService类 继承 Service，并且在清单文件加入AIDL的action

	<service
            android:name=".MyService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.example.p7.MyAIDL"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

public class MyService extends Service {
    public MyService() {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {

        return aidl;
    }

    public MyAIDL.Stub aidl = new MyAIDL.Stub() {
        @Override
        public String getName() throws RemoteException {
            return "李小强";
        }

        @Override
        public int age() throws RemoteException {
            return 50;
        }
    };

}

此时，服务端的Model已经配置完成了。

1.把这个文件从服务端 copy过来锤一下

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private MyAIDL myAIDL;
    private ServiceConnection serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            myAIDL = MyAIDL.Stub.asInterface(service);

            try {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, myAIDL.age()+"...."+myAIDL.getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
            myAIDL = null;
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction("com.example.p7.MyAIDL");
        intent.setPackage("com.example.p7");
        bindService(intent,serviceConnection,Service.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
    }
}