Python与ADB的基情四射（二）——超简单的Monkey测试

前言

前面学习了使用Python进行的简单命令操作，这次我们来结合简单制作一个Android的简单的Monkey测试脚本。

步骤

###启动需要运行的脚本的APP

# 启动app
startStatus = openApp(package, launch)
if startStatus:
	print('启动app成功')
else:
	print('启动app失败')
	return;

中断条件

App不在前端显示了

# 中断条件
activitys = getFrontActivity(package)
if len(activitys) == 0:
	print('结束了~')
	break

执行事件

# 点击事件
if typeStatus == 0:
	rx = random.randint(0, width)
	ry = random.randint(0, height)
	time.sleep(rtime)
	bashInfo('adb shell input tap %d %d' % (rx, ry))
	canBack = False
	print('点击：延迟%f秒：x:%d y:%d' % (rtime, rx, ry))
# 返回
elif typeStatus == 2:
	if canBack:
		continue;
	bashInfo('adb shell input keyevent 4')
	canBack = True
	print('返回：延迟%f秒：back' % rtime)
# 滑动
elif typeStatus == 1:
	rx1 = random.randint(0, width)
	ry1 = random.randint(0, height)
	rx2 = random.randint(0, width)
	ry2 = random.randint(0, height)
	bashInfo('adb shell input swipe %d %d %d %d' % (rx1, ry1, rx2, ry2))
	canBack = False
	print('滑动：延迟%f秒：x:%d y:%d -> x:%d y:%d' % (rtime, rx1, ry1, rx2, ry2))

完整代码

# 自动执行开始
def handle(package, launch, width, height):
    # 启动app
    startStatus = openApp(package, launch)
    if startStatus:
        print('启动app成功')
    else:
        print('启动app失败')
        return;
    time.sleep(3)
    # 防止点击两次back造成程序退出
    canBack = False
    while 1:
        # 中断条件
        activitys = getFrontActivity(package)
        if len(activitys) == 0:
            print('结束了~')
            break
        # 随机有个操作类型，0~50为点击，50~80为滑动，80~100为back
        typeId = random.randint(0, 100)
        if typeId < 50:
            typeStatus = 0
        elif typeId >= 50 and typeId < 80:
            typeStatus = 1
        else:
            typeStatus = 2
        rtime = random.uniform(0, 2)
        rtime = round(rtime, 3)
        # 点击事件
        if typeStatus == 0:
            rx = random.randint(0, width)
            ry = random.randint(0, height)
            time.sleep(rtime)
            bashInfo('adb shell input tap %d %d' % (rx, ry))
            canBack = False
            print('点击：延迟%f秒：x:%d y:%d' % (rtime, rx, ry))
        # 返回
        elif typeStatus == 2:
            if canBack:
                continue;
            bashInfo('adb shell input keyevent 4')
            canBack = True
            print('返回：延迟%f秒：back' % rtime)
        # 滑动
        elif typeStatus == 1:
            rx1 = random.randint(0, width)
            ry1 = random.randint(0, height)
            rx2 = random.randint(0, width)
            ry2 = random.randint(0, height)
            bashInfo('adb shell input swipe %d %d %d %d' % (rx1, ry1, rx2, ry2))
            canBack = False
            print('滑动：延迟%f秒：x:%d y:%d -> x:%d y:%d' % (rtime, rx1, ry1, rx2, ry2))
        
# 获取屏幕分辨率
r = getScreenResolution()
if 'Override' in r.keys():
    rOverride = r['Override']
elif 'Physical' in r.keys():
    rOverride = r['Physical']
if not rOverride.strip() == '':
    width = int(rOverride.split('x')[0])
    height = int(rOverride.split('x')[1])
    handle('com.tts.hybird', 'com.tts.trip.WelcomeActivity',width, height)

其他

项目地址