flask环境变量动态配置

新建environments.py

import os

from flask.cli import load_dotenv

from src.lib.error_code import NotFoundError


class Environments(object):

    def __init__(self, app=None, var_name=None, default_env=None):

        self.app = app
        self.var_name = var_name or 'FLASK_ENV'
        self.default_env = default_env
        self.env = None
        self.load_dotenv()

    def load_dotenv(self):
        load_dotenv()
        self.env = os.environ.get(self.var_name, self.default_env)

    def from_json(self, config_obj):
        name = self.env
        try:
            if name:
                obj = '%s_%s' % (config_obj, name)
            else:
                obj = config_obj
            self.app.config.from_json('./config/' + obj + '.json')
            return
        except:
        	# 异常定义参考https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43784418/article/details/124590055?spm=1001.2014.3001.5502
            raise NotFoundError(msg='配置文件不存在')

flask启动文件引入环境

app = Flask('environments')
env = Environments(app)
env.from_json('config')

新建.flaskenv文件

FLASK_APP=starter.py
FLASK_ENV=dev
FLASK_DEBUG=0

对应三个配置文件