springboot通过注解实现Aop

首先导入依赖:

      <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.6</version>
        </dependency>

目录结构:

接下来看代码:

service层AopTextService

package com.example.aoptext.service;

public interface AopTextService {
    int add();
}

service层AopTextServiceImpl

package com.example.aoptext.service.impl;


import com.example.aoptext.service.AopTextService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class AopTestServiceImpl implements AopTextService {
    @Override
    public int add() {
        System.out.println("进入方法了");
        return 0;
    }
}

切面类:

package com.example.aoptext.aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Aspect
public class AopText {

    @Before("execution(* com.example.aoptext.service.impl.AopTestServiceImpl.*(..))")
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("========方法执行前===========");
    }

    @After("execution(* com.example.aoptext.service.impl.AopTestServiceImpl.*(..))")
    public void after(){
        System.out.println("========方法执行后===========");
    }

    @Around("execution(* com.example.aoptext.service.impl.AopTestServiceImpl.*(..))")
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint pj) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("========环绕前===========");

        Object proceed = pj.proceed();

        System.out.println("方法结果为" + proceed);

        System.out.println("========环绕后===========");

        return proceed;
    }
}

@Aspect 声明该类是切面类
@Before 是在方法执行前执行
@After 是在方法执行后执行
@Around 是环绕增强,一会看执行结果就明白如何循环切了，注意要有返回值即return,如果没有会报错,除非你切的方法是void类型。这就比如我和你说话,你不能光听到了你还得有回应，不然我会生气的.

测试类:

package com.example.aoptext;

import com.example.aoptext.service.AopTextService;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class AoptextApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private AopTextService aopTextServiceImpl;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() {

        aopTextServiceImpl.add();
    }

}

执行结果: