2021-01-29

字符数据的输入输出：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char a='B',b='o',c='k';
	putchar(a);
	putchar(b);
	putchar(c);
	putchar('\t');
	putchar('\n');
	putchar(a);
	putchar(b);
	putchar('\n');
	putchar(b);
	putchar(c);
	putchar('\n');
	return 0;
	
}

字符数据的输入输出：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char c;
	printf("input a character\n");
	c=getchar();
	putchar(c);
	return 0;
	
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char a,b;
	printf("input character a and b:\n");
	scanf("%c\n%c",&a,&b);
	printf("%c\n%c\n", a,b);
	return 0;
	
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char a,b,c;
	printf("input character a,b,c\n");
	scanf("%c%c%c",&a,&b,&c);
	printf("%d\n%d\n%d\n%c\n%c\n%c\n",a,b,c,a-32,b-32,c-32); 
	return 0;
	
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
float a,b,c,area,s;
printf("input one number,enter one ");
printf("input second number,enter twice");
printf("input third number,enter third");
scanf("%f\n%f\n%f",&a,&b,&c);
s=1.0/2*(a+b+c);
area=sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));
printf("a=%7.2f,b=%7.2f,c=%7.2f,s=%7.2f\n",a,b,c,s);
printf("area=%7.2f\n",area);
return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{

    double a,b,c;                                /*定义系数变量*/

    double x1,x2,p;                              /*定义根变量和表达式的变量值*/

    printf("请输入a,b,c:");                      /*提示用户输入三个系数*/

    scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c);                 /*接收用户输入的系数*/

    printf("\n");                               /*输出回行*/

    p=b*b-4*a*c;                            /*给表达式赋值*/

    x1=(-b+sqrt(p))/(2*a);                           /*根1的值*/

    x2=(-b-sqrt(p))/(2*a);                           /*跟2的值*/

    printf("x1=%f,x2=%f\n",x1,x2);                   /*输出两个根的值*/
    return 0;

}

if语句的三种形式：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,max;
printf("\n input two numbers:\n");
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
max=a;
if(max<b) max=b;
printf("max=%d",max);
return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	printf("input two numbers:");
	scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
	if(a>b)
	printf("max=%d\n",a);
	else
	printf("max=%d\n",b);
	return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	char c;
	printf("input a character:");
	c=getchar();
	if(c<32)
	printf("this is a control character\n");
	else if(c>='0'&&c<='9')
	printf("this is a digit\n");
	else if(c>='A'&&c<='Z')
	printf("this is a capital letter\n");
	else if(c>='a'&&c<='z')
	printf("this is a small letter\n");
	else
	printf("this is an other character\n");
	return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,c,temp;
printf("please input three numbers:");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
if(a>b)
{
	temp=a;
	a=b;
	b=temp;
}
if(a>c)
{
	temp=a;
	a=c;
	c=temp;
}
if(b>c)
{
	temp=b;
	b=c;
	c=temp;
}
printf("%d\n%d\n%d\n",a,b,c);
system("parse");
return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int a,b;
printf("please input a,b:");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
if(a!=b)
if(a>b)
printf("a>b\n");
else 
printf("a<b\n");
else
printf("a=b\n");
system("parse");
return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	printf("please input a,b:");
	scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
	if(a==b)
	printf("a=b\n");
	else if(a>b)
	printf("a>b\n");
	else 
	printf("a<b\n");
	system("parse");
	return 0;
}