PowerShell检索多个文件中的关键字，并将文件名去重后出力到新文件

小泉映月

已于 2023-08-14 09:57:39 修改

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分类专栏： powershell 脚本 grep 文章标签： PowerShell Select-String grep

于 2023-08-11 23:46:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43810067/article/details/132241142

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PowerShell检索多个文件中的关键字，并将文件名去重后出力到新文件

前言：

在linux服务器上取得Java编译环境各编译文件中相关文件信息时，由于文件数量过多，需要过滤出其中一部分带有关键信息的文件，故简单写成以下脚本文件，提取相关文件名。

代码如下：

## grep
#########################################
#检索文件夹所在路径
$findPath = "C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool"
#出力文件所在路径
$grepKekka = "C:\wang\PowerShell\test\grep\grepKekka.txt"
$grepKekka1 = "C:\wang\PowerShell\test\grep\grepKekka1.txt"
$grepKekka2 = "C:\wang\PowerShell\test\grep\grepKekka2.txt"
# 清空输出文件
Clear-Content $grepKekka -Force
Clear-Content $grepKekka1 -Force
Clear-Content $grepKekka2 -Force

# 检索关键字，输出到文件
Get-ChildItem $findPath -Recurse | Select-String "_W555" | select filename, LineNumber, Line, Path | Format-Table -AutoSize | Out-File -Width 200 -FilePath $grepKekka1 -Append
Get-ChildItem $findPath -Recurse | Select-String "_W555" | select filename | Format-Table -AutoSize | Out-File -Width 200 -FilePath $grepKekka2 -Append

#unique　去除重复行 去除空行   去除'_bk'
$content = Get-Content $grepKekka2 | Sort-Object -Unique | where{$_ -ne ""} | Where-Object {$_ -notmatch '_bk'}

#  去除'Filename'  去除'--------'
$content | Where-Object {$_ -notmatch 'Filename'} | Where-Object {$_ -notmatch '--------'} | Out-File $grepKekka

#  去除 半角空格
(Get-Content $grepKekka) |
    foreach { $_ -replace " ", ""} | Set-Content $grepKekka

输入文件：

C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.sh
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.xml
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.sh
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.xml
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.sh
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.xml
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.sh
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.xml
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build5.sh
C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build5.xml

输出文件（grepKekka.csv）：

build1.sh
build1.xml
build2.sh
build2.xml
build3.sh
build3.xml

输出文件（grepKekka1.csv）：

Filename      LineNumber Line                    Path                                           
--------      ---------- ----                    ----                                           
build1.sh              1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.sh    
build1.sh              3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.sh    
build1.sh              5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.sh    
build1.xml             1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.xml   
build1.xml             3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.xml   
build1.xml             5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build1.xml   
build2.sh              1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.sh    
build2.sh              3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.sh    
build2.sh              5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.sh    
build2.xml             1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.xml   
build2.xml             3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.xml   
build2.xml             5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build2.xml   
build3.sh              1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.sh    
build3.sh              3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.sh    
build3.sh              5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.sh    
build3.xml             1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.xml   
build3.xml             3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.xml   
build3.xml             5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3.xml   
build3_bk.sh           1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.sh 
build3_bk.sh           3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.sh 
build3_bk.sh           5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.sh 
build3_bk.xml          1 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.xml
build3_bk.xml          3 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.xml
build3_bk.xml          5 aaaaaaaaaaaa_W555aaaaaa C:\wang\PowerShell\test\buildtool\build3_bk.xml

输出文件（grepKekka2.csv）：

Filename     
--------     
build1.sh    
build1.sh    
build1.sh    
build1.xml   
build1.xml   
build1.xml   
build2.sh    
build2.sh    
build2.sh    
build2.xml   
build2.xml   
build2.xml   
build3.sh    
build3.sh    
build3.sh    
build3.xml   
build3.xml   
build3.xml   
build3_bk.sh 
build3_bk.sh 
build3_bk.sh 
build3_bk.xml
build3_bk.xml
build3_bk.xml