本题要求实现两个函数,一个将输入的学生成绩组织成单向链表;另一个将成绩低于某分数线的学生结点从链表中删除。
函数接口定义:
struct stud_node *createlist();
struct stud_node *deletelist( struct stud_node *head, int min_score );
函数createlist利用scanf从输入中获取学生的信息,将其组织成单向链表,并返回链表头指针。链表节点结构定义如下:
struct stud_node {
int num; /学号/
char name[20]; /姓名/
int score; /成绩/
struct stud_node *next; /指向下个结点的指针/
};
输入为若干个学生的信息(学号、姓名、成绩),当输入学号为0时结束。
函数deletelist从以head为头指针的链表中删除成绩低于min_score的学生,并返回结果链表的头指针。
输入
1 zhang 78
2 wang 80
3 li 75
4 zhao 85
0
80
输出
2 wang 80
4 zhao 85
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct stud_node {
int num;
char name[20];
int score;
struct stud_node *next;
};
struct stud_node *createlist();
struct stud_node *deletelist( struct stud_node *head, int min_score );
int main()
{
int min_score;
struct stud_node *p, *head = NULL;
head = createlist();
scanf("%d", &min_score);
head = deletelist(head, min_score);
for ( p = head; p != NULL; p = p->next )
printf("%d %s %d\n", p->num, p->name, p->score);
return 0;
}
struct stud_node *createlist(){
struct stud_node head = (struct stud_node)malloc(sizeof(struct stud_node));
head->next = NULL;
struct stud_node p = head;
int index;
scanf("%d",&index);
while(index!=0){
p->next=(struct stud_node)malloc(sizeof(struct stud_node));
p=p->next;
scanf("%s %d",&p->name,&p->score);
p->num=index;
p->next=NULL;
scanf("%d",&index);
}
return head;
}
struct stud_node *deletelist( struct stud_node *head, int min_score ){
struct stud_node *p= head;
while(p->next!=NULL){
if(p->next->score<min_score){
struct stud_node *q=p->next;
p->next=q->next;
free(q);
}
p=p->next;
}
return head->next;
}