JavaScript入门学习记录

循环拓展 条件语句

循环拓展练习

1.水仙花数，三位数，个位，十位，百位立方和等于本身

for(var i=100;i<1000;i++){
            var a = i % 10;
            var b = parseInt(i / 10) % 10;
            var c = parseInt(i / 100);
            var sum = Math.pow(a,3) + Math.pow(b,3) + Math.pow(c,3);
           if(i == sum ) {
               document.write(i+"</br>");
           }
        }`

2.输入两个数，求两个数的最大公约数(能够同时整除两个数的最大数)

var num1 = 8;
        var num2 = 12;
        var min = num1 > num2 ? num1 :num2;
        while(1){
            if(num1 % min == 0 && num2 % min == 0)
            {
                break;
            }
                min--;
        }
        document.write("最大公约数是："+ min + "</br>");

3.输入两个数，求两个数的最小公倍数 (能够同时被两个数整除的最小数)

 var max = num1 > num2 ? num1 :num2;
        while(1){
            if(max % num1 == 0 && max % num2 == 0){
                break;
            }
            max++;
        }
        document.write("最大公倍数是："+max);

条件语句练习
输出当前天数和周数

var year = 2020;
        var month = 7;
        var date = 6;
        var sum = 0;
        switch(month){
            case 12:
                sum += 31;
            case 11:
                sum += 30;
            case 10:
                sum += 31;
            case 9:
                sum += 30;
            case 8:
                sum += 31;
            case 7:
                sum += 31;
            case 6:
                sum += 30;
            case 5:
                sum += 31;
            case 4:
                sum += 30;
            case 3:
                sum += 31;
            case 2 :
                sum += 28;
                if(year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0)
                {
                    sum +=1;
                }
            case 1 : 
                sum += date;
                break;
        }
        alert("这是第" + sum + "天");
        var week = Math.ceil(sum / 7);
        alert("这是第" + week + "周");