MongoDB GridFS 中的方法，用java实现、封装

将 MongoDB Grids 的方法封装，使用测试类调用里面的方法：
方法的封装：

package com.demo.gridFS;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.bson.Document;
import org.bson.types.ObjectId;

import com.mongodb.client.MongoClient;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCursor;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
import com.mongodb.client.gridfs.GridFSBucket;
import com.mongodb.client.gridfs.GridFSBuckets;
import com.mongodb.client.gridfs.model.GridFSFile;
import com.mongodb.client.gridfs.model.GridFSUploadOptions;

public class GridFSDemo {
	
	MongoClient client;
	MongoDatabase db;
	GridFSBucket gridFSBucket;
	
	public GridFSDemo() {
//连接服务器
		client =(MongoClient) new com.mongodb.MongoClient("localhost", 27017);
//获取数据库
		db = client.getDatabase("mydb");
//		创建一个gridFSBucket对象，使用默认名字fs
		gridFSBucket = GridFSBuckets.create(db);
		
	}
//------------------------上传文件-------------	
	public Object saveFile(String url) throws FileNotFoundException {
		Object fileid;
		
		InputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File(url));
		GridFSUploadOptions options = new GridFSUploadOptions().chunkSizeBytes(358400).
				metadata(new Document("type","presentation"));
//		上传
		String filename = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
		fileid = gridFSBucket.uploadFromStream(filename,in,options);	
		
		return fileid;
		
	}
	
//	-------------------查找文件
	public void findFile() {
		
		MongoCursor<GridFSFile>iterator = gridFSBucket.find().iterator();//返回文件为游标类型
		while (iterator.hasNext()) {
			System.out.println(iterator.next());
		}
		
	}
	
//	----------根据fileid将数据库中的文件读取到磁盘的指定路径下
	public void downFile(String url,ObjectId id) throws IOException {
		
		FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(url));
		gridFSBucket.downloadToStream(id, out);
		out.close();
	}
}

测试类test：

package com.demo.gridFS;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import org.bson.types.ObjectId;

public class TestDemo {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		GridFSDemo test1 = new GridFSDemo();
		String url = "";
		
		test1.saveFile(url);
		test1.findFile();
		test1.downFile(url, id);
	}
	
	
	
}