java秒杀系统学习第一天

java秒杀系统学习第一天

主要通过观看视频学习，搭建基础的环境，集成mybatis，安装redis和集成redis。

当前学习到的代码

搭建基础的环境

使用idea新建spingboot项目，添加相关依赖，新建一个数据库

集成mybatis+Druid

引入mybatis-spring-boot-starter依赖，它包含了mybatis依赖；引入druid依赖，mysql-connection-java依赖

配置数据库连接信息，使用Mybatis注解方式，直接在dao层接口方法上使用mybatis依赖下的注解

mybatis.type-aliases-package=miaosha.domain
mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true
mybatis.configuration.default-fetch-size=100
mybatis.configuration.default-statement-timeout=3000
mybatis.mapperLocations = classpath:miaosha/dao/*.xml

安装redis

这个链接很详细全面
[https://www.runoob.com/redis/redis-install.html]

集成redis

加入相关依赖

<!--集成redis-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-redis</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>

配置redis相关信息

redis.host=192.168.220.128
redis.port=6379
redis.timeout=3
redis.password=123456
redis.poolMaxTotal=10
redis.poolMaxIdle=10
redis.poolMaxWait=3

首先编写RedisConfig类
主要用于Config的配置

`
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="redis")
public class RedisConfig {
	private String host;
	private int port;
	private int timeout;//秒
	private String password;
	private int poolMaxTotal;
	private int poolMaxIdle;
	private int poolMaxWait;//秒
	public String getHost() {
		return host;
	}
	public void setHost(String host) {
		this.host = host;
	}
	public int getPort() {
		return port;
	}
	public void setPort(int port) {
		this.port = port;
	}
	public int getTimeout() {
		return timeout;
	}
	public void setTimeout(int timeout) {
		this.timeout = timeout;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public int getPoolMaxTotal() {
		return poolMaxTotal;
	}
	public void setPoolMaxTotal(int poolMaxTotal) {
		this.poolMaxTotal = poolMaxTotal;
	}
	public int getPoolMaxIdle() {
		return poolMaxIdle;
	}
	public void setPoolMaxIdle(int poolMaxIdle) {
		this.poolMaxIdle = poolMaxIdle;
	}
	public int getPoolMaxWait() {
		return poolMaxWait;
	}
	public void setPoolMaxWait(int poolMaxWait) {
		this.poolMaxWait = poolMaxWait;
	}
}`

然后是RedisService类

@Service
public class RedisService {
	
	@Autowired
	JedisPool jedisPool;
	
	/**
	 * 获取当个对象
	 * */
	public <T> T get(KeyPrefix prefix, String key,  Class<T> clazz) {
		 Jedis jedis = null;
		 try {
			 jedis =  jedisPool.getResource();
			 //生成真正的key
			 String realKey  = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
			 String  str = jedis.get(realKey);
			 T t =  stringToBean(str, clazz);
			 return t;
		 }finally {
			  returnToPool(jedis);
		 }
	}
	
	/**
	 * 设置对象
	 * */
	public <T> boolean set(KeyPrefix prefix, String key,  T value) {
		 Jedis jedis = null;
		 try {
			 jedis =  jedisPool.getResource();
			 String str = beanToString(value);
			 if(str == null || str.length() <= 0) {
				 return false;
			 }
			//生成真正的key
			 String realKey  = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
			 int seconds =  prefix.expireSeconds();
			 if(seconds <= 0) {
				 jedis.set(realKey, str);
			 }else {
				 jedis.setex(realKey, seconds, str);
			 }
			 return true;
		 }finally {
			  returnToPool(jedis);
		 }
	}
	
	/**
	 * 判断key是否存在
	 * */
	public <T> boolean exists(KeyPrefix prefix, String key) {
		 Jedis jedis = null;
		 try {
			 jedis =  jedisPool.getResource();
			//生成真正的key
			 String realKey  = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
			return  jedis.exists(realKey);
		 }finally {
			  returnToPool(jedis);
		 }
	}
	
	/**
	 * 增加值
	 * */
	public <T> Long incr(KeyPrefix prefix, String key) {
		 Jedis jedis = null;
		 try {
			 jedis =  jedisPool.getResource();
			//生成真正的key
			 String realKey  = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
			return  jedis.incr(realKey);
		 }finally {
			  returnToPool(jedis);
		 }
	}
	
	/**
	 * 减少值
	 * */
	public <T> Long decr(KeyPrefix prefix, String key) {
		 Jedis jedis = null;
		 try {
			 jedis =  jedisPool.getResource();
			//生成真正的key
			 String realKey  = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
			return  jedis.decr(realKey);
		 }finally {
			  returnToPool(jedis);
		 }
	}
	
	private <T> String beanToString(T value) {
		if(value == null) {
			return null;
		}
		Class<?> clazz = value.getClass();
		if(clazz == int.class || clazz == Integer.class) {
			 return ""+value;
		}else if(clazz == String.class) {
			 return (String)value;
		}else if(clazz == long.class || clazz == Long.class) {
			return ""+value;
		}else {
			return JSON.toJSONString(value);
		}
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	private <T> T stringToBean(String str, Class<T> clazz) {
		if(str == null || str.length() <= 0 || clazz == null) {
			 return null;
		}
		if(clazz == int.class || clazz == Integer.class) {
			 return (T)Integer.valueOf(str);
		}else if(clazz == String.class) {
			 return (T)str;
		}else if(clazz == long.class || clazz == Long.class) {
			return  (T)Long.valueOf(str);
		}else {
			return JSON.toJavaObject(JSON.parseObject(str), clazz);
		}
	}
//资源释放
	private void returnToPool(Jedis jedis) {
		 if(jedis != null) {
			 jedis.close();
		 }
	}

}

然后再是RedisPoolFactory类

@Service
public class RedisPoolFactory {

	@Autowired
	RedisConfig redisConfig;
	
	@Bean
	public JedisPool JedisPoolFactory() {
		JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
		poolConfig.setMaxIdle(redisConfig.getPoolMaxIdle());
		poolConfig.setMaxTotal(redisConfig.getPoolMaxTotal());
		poolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(redisConfig.getPoolMaxWait() * 1000);
		JedisPool jp = new JedisPool(poolConfig, redisConfig.getHost(), redisConfig.getPort(),
				redisConfig.getTimeout()*1000, redisConfig.getPassword(), 0);
		return jp;
	}
	
}

KeyPrefix接口

public interface KeyPrefix {
		
	public int expireSeconds();
	
	public String getPrefix();
	
}

其实现类BasePrefix

public abstract class BasePrefix implements KeyPrefix{
	
	private int expireSeconds;
	
	private String prefix;
	
	public BasePrefix(String prefix) {//0代表永不过期
		this(0, prefix);
	}
	
	public BasePrefix( int expireSeconds, String prefix) {
		this.expireSeconds = expireSeconds;
		this.prefix = prefix;
	}
	
	public int expireSeconds() {//默认0代表永不过期
		return expireSeconds;
	}

	public String getPrefix() {
		String className = getClass().getSimpleName();
		return className+":" + prefix;
	}

}

其子类UserKey

public class UserKey extends BasePrefix{

	private UserKey(String prefix) {
		super(prefix);
	}
	public static UserKey getById = new UserKey("id");
	public static UserKey getByName = new UserKey("name");
}

子类OrderKey

public class OrderKey extends BasePrefix {

	public OrderKey(int expireSeconds, String prefix) {
		super(expireSeconds, prefix);
	}
}