Linux保留yum安装软件后的rpm包

1.修改yum.conf配置文件

[root@bogon packages]# cat /etc/yum.conf
[main]
cachedir=/var/cache/yum/$basearch/$releasever    #安装包位置
keepcache=1    #默认是0不保存安装包，改为1即可
debuglevel=2
logfile=/var/log/yum.log
exactarch=1
obsoletes=1
gpgcheck=1
plugins=1
installonly_limit=5
bugtracker_url=http://bugs.centos.org/set_project.php?project_id=23&ref=http://bugs.centos.org/bug_report_page.php?category=yum
distroverpkg=centos-release

测试验证

[root@bogon packages]# pwd
/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages
[root@bogon packages]# find /var/cache/yum/ -name "*.rpm"
/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/tree-1.6.0-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/lsof-4.87-6.el7.x86_64.rpm
/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@bogon packages]# ll
total 460
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  79376 Jul  4  2014 lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 338864 Nov 12  2018 lsof-4.87-6.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  47508 Jul  4  2014 tree-1.6.0-10.el7.x86_64.rpm