vue配置路由懒加载【路由分组加载】优化项目

1.下载依赖

cnpm install --save-dev @babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import

2.在babel.config.js中配置

// 项目发布结局需要用到的babel插件
const prodPlugins = []
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
  prodPlugins.push('transform-remove-console')
}

module.exports = {
  presets: [
    '@vue/cli-plugin-babel/preset'
  ],
  plugins: [
    [
      'component',
      {
        libraryName: 'element-ui',
        styleLibraryName: 'theme-chalk'
      }
    ],
    ...prodPlugins,
    // 路由懒加载
    '@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import'
  ]
}

2.route.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
// import Login from '../components/Login'
// import Home from '../components/Home'
// import Welcome from '../components/Welcome'
const Login = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "login_home_welcome" */ '../components/Login')
const Home = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "login_home_welcome" */ '../components/Home')
const Welcome = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "login_home_welcome" */ '../components/Welcome')
// import Users from '../components/user/Users'
// import Rights from '../components/power/Rights'
// import Roles from '../components/power/Roles'
const Users = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Users_Rights_Roles" */ '../components/user/Users')
const Rights = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Users_Rights_Roles" */ '../components/power/Rights')
const Roles = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Users_Rights_Roles" */ '../components/power/Roles')
// import Cate from '../components/goods/Cate'
// import Params from '../components/goods/Params'
const Cate = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Cate_Params" */ '../components/goods/Cate')
const Params = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Cate_Params" */ '../components/goods/Params')
// import GoodsList from '../components/goods/List'
// import Add from '../components/goods/Add'
const GoodsList = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "GoodsList_Add" */ '../components/goods/List')
const Add = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "GoodsList_Add" */ '../components/goods/Add')
// import Order from '../components/order/order'
// import Report from '../components/report/Report'
const Order = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Order_Report" */ '../components/order/order')
const Report = () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "Order_Report" */ '../components/report/Report')
Vue.use(VueRouter)

const routes = [
  {
    path: '/login', component: Login
  },
  {
    path: '/home',
    component: Home,
    redirect: '/Welcome',
    children: [
      {
        path: '/Welcome', component: Welcome
      },
      {
        path: '/Users', component: Users
      },
      {
        path: '/rights', component: Rights
      },
      {
        path: '/roles', component: Roles
      },
      {
        path: '/categories', component: Cate
      },
      {
        path: '/params', component: Params
      },
      {
        path: '/goods', component: GoodsList
      },
      {
        path: '/goods/add', component: Add
      },
      {
        path: '/orders', component: Order
      },
      {
        path: '/reports', component: Report
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    path: '/', redirect: '/Login'
  }
]

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes
})
// 挂载路由导航守卫
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
  // to 将要访问的路径
  // from 代表从哪个路径跳转而来
  // next 是一个函数，表示放行
  // next() 放行 next('/login') 强制跳转
  if (to.path === '/login') return next()
  // 获取token
  const tokenStr = window.sessionStorage.getItem('token')
  if (!tokenStr) return next('/login')
  next()
})

const originalPush = VueRouter.prototype.push
VueRouter.prototype.push = function push(location) {
  return originalPush.call(this, location).catch(err => err)
}

export default router