springboot2.0以上调度器配置线程池

springboot2.0 以上spring task 开启多线程
一 我们使用@EnableScheduling 开启spring task 调度器的时候，发现此调度器默认配置为单线程的。
二 打开注解发现其配置信息在此SchedulingConfiguration类中。发现其创建了ScheduledTaskRegistrar类
研读代码不难发现调度器默认配置是如下代码，线程池为单线程的。

protected void scheduleTasks() {
		if (this.taskScheduler == null) {
			this.localExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
			this.taskScheduler = new ConcurrentTaskScheduler(this.localExecutor);
		}
		if (this.triggerTasks != null) {
			for (TriggerTask task : this.triggerTasks) {
				addScheduledTask(scheduleTriggerTask(task));
			}
		}
		if (this.cronTasks != null) {
			for (CronTask task : this.cronTasks) {
				addScheduledTask(scheduleCronTask(task));
			}
		}
		if (this.fixedRateTasks != null) {
			for (IntervalTask task : this.fixedRateTasks) {
				addScheduledTask(scheduleFixedRateTask(task));
			}
		}
		if (this.fixedDelayTasks != null) {
			for (IntervalTask task : this.fixedDelayTasks) {
				addScheduledTask(scheduleFixedDelayTask(task));
			}
		}
	}

如何改变此配置呢？
如果想改变其中配置则只需要如下核心代码

package com.ccbobe.common.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.SchedulingConfigurer;
import org.springframework.scheduling.config.ScheduledTaskRegistrar;

import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;

@EnableScheduling
@Configuration
public class SchedulerConfig implements SchedulingConfigurer {
    @Bean
    public ScheduledExecutorService concurrentTaskScheduler(){
        ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor executorService = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(20);
        executorService.setMaximumPoolSize(20);
        executorService.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        return executorService;
    }
    @Override
    public void configureTasks(ScheduledTaskRegistrar taskRegistrar) {
        taskRegistrar.setScheduler(concurrentTaskScheduler());
    }
}

其中Scheduler 支持两种，种分别是：TaskScheduler 和 ScheduledExecutorService

**
	 * Set the {@link TaskScheduler} to register scheduled tasks with, or a
	 * {@link java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService} to be wrapped as a
	 * {@code TaskScheduler}.
	 */
	public void setScheduler(@Nullable Object scheduler) {
		if (scheduler == null) {
			this.taskScheduler = null;
		}
		else if (scheduler instanceof TaskScheduler) {
			this.taskScheduler = (TaskScheduler) scheduler;
		}
		else if (scheduler instanceof ScheduledExecutorService) {
			this.taskScheduler = new ConcurrentTaskScheduler(((ScheduledExecutorService) scheduler));
		}
		else {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported scheduler type: " + scheduler.getClass());
		}
	}

完成以上配置，即可让spring task 运行在多线程环境中。