django3.0和channels2.1.7实现websocket通信

settings.py配置

ASGI_APPLICATION = 'django3.asgi.application'

asgi.py中

import os

from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
from channels.routing import ProtocolTypeRouter, URLRouter
from channels.auth import AuthMiddlewareStack
import app.routing

os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'django3.settings')

application = ProtocolTypeRouter({
    "http": get_asgi_application(),
    "websocket": AuthMiddlewareStack(URLRouter(app.routing.websocket_urlpatterns))
})

app下的routing.py

from django.urls import path
from .consumers import ChatConsumer

websocket_urlpatterns = [
    path('ws/chat/', ChatConsumer.as_asgi()),   # 此处要加.as_asgi()
]

注：其它配置参考
django2.2和channels2.1.7实现websocket通信