linux网络编程学习之路（五）

UDP实现

#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>

#define SERV_PORT 8000

int main(void)
{
    struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, clie_addr;
    socklen_t clie_addr_len;
    int sockfd;
    char buf[BUFSIZ];
    char str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    int i, n;

    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

    bzero(&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
    serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    serv_addr.sin_port = htons(SERV_PORT);

    bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));

    printf("Accepting connections ...\n");
    while (1) {
        clie_addr_len = sizeof(clie_addr);
        n = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, BUFSIZ,0, (struct sockaddr *)&clie_addr, &clie_addr_len);
        if (n == -1)
            perror("recvfrom error");

        printf("received from %s at PORT %d\n",
                inet_ntop(AF_INET, &clie_addr.sin_addr, str, sizeof(str)),
                ntohs(clie_addr.sin_port));

        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
            buf[i] = toupper(buf[i]);

        n = sendto(sockfd, buf, n, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&clie_addr, sizeof(clie_addr));
        if (n == -1)
            perror("sendto error");
    }
    close(sockfd);

    return 0;
}